Rubio-Pérez Inés, Badia Josep M, Mora-Rillo Marta, Martín Quirós Alejandro, García Rodríguez Julio, Balibrea Jose M
Servicio de Cirugía General y Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, España.
Servicio de Cirugía General y Aparato Digestivo, Hospital General de Granollers, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, España.
Cir Esp (Engl Ed). 2020 Jun-Jul;98(6):310-319. doi: 10.1016/j.ciresp.2020.04.009. Epub 2020 Apr 11.
In view of the current pandemic by SARS-CoV-2 it deems essential to understand the key concepts about the infection: its epidemiological origin, presentation, clinical course, diagnosis and treatment (still experimental in many cases). The knowledge about the virus is still limited, but as the pandemic progresses and the physiopathology of the disease is understood, new evidence is being massively published. Surgical specialists are facing an unprecedented situation: they must collaborate in the ER or medical wards attending these patients, while still needing to make decisions about surgical patients with probable COVID-19. The present narrative review aims to summarize the most relevant aspects and synthetize concepts on COVID-19 for surgeons.
鉴于目前由严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2（SARS-CoV-2）引发的大流行，了解有关该感染的关键概念显得至关重要：其流行病学起源、表现、临床病程、诊断和治疗（在许多情况下仍处于试验阶段）。关于该病毒的知识仍然有限，但随着大流行的发展以及对该疾病病理生理学的了解，大量新证据不断涌现。外科专家正面临前所未有的局面：他们必须在急诊室或内科病房参与救治这些患者，同时仍需对可能感染2019冠状病毒病（COVID-19）的外科患者做出决策。本叙述性综述旨在总结与COVID-19最相关的方面，并为外科医生综合相关概念。
