Koukoura Ourania, Dragoumis George, Gorila Georgia, Gkorezi-Ntavela Irontianta, Dafopoulos Konstantinos, Pistofidis George
Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, University Hospital of Larissa, Thessaly, Greece.
Tertiary Referral Center of Gynecological Laparoscopy, Lefkos Stavros Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Case Rep Obstet Gynecol. 2020 Apr 14;2020:5626783. doi: 10.1155/2020/5626783. eCollection 2020.
We present a case of a large interstitial pregnancy which was intraoperatively ruptured, but was eventually laparoscopically treated. The patient experienced 9 weeks of amenorrhea, and a right cornual pregnancy measuring 6 cm was diagnosed. The patient consented on having a minimal surgical treatment, and a laparoscopic right cornuotomy was decided. During surgery, and prior to any manipulation to the uterus, there was a spontaneous rupture of the ectopic which resulted in excessive bleeding. Temporal pressure at the bleeding site and ligation of the superior branches of the right uterine artery allowed for a careful dissection of the right uterine cornua and achieved hemostasis. The surgery proceeded uneventfully thereafter. Although surgical intervention in such cases entails a high risk of hemorrhage, successful completion of the laparoscopy lies on the meticulous preoperative planning and the controlled precise surgical steps during the procedure.
我们报告一例巨大间质部妊娠病例,该病例术中发生破裂,但最终通过腹腔镜进行了治疗。患者停经9周,诊断为右侧宫角妊娠,大小为6厘米。患者同意接受微创外科治疗,遂决定行腹腔镜右侧宫角切开术。手术过程中,在对子宫进行任何操作之前,异位妊娠囊自发破裂,导致大出血。对出血部位进行临时压迫,并结扎右侧子宫动脉的上行支,从而能够仔细分离右侧子宫角并实现止血。此后手术顺利进行。尽管此类病例的手术干预有很高的出血风险,但腹腔镜手术的成功完成取决于术前精心的规划以及术中精准可控的手术步骤。