Murdoch D D, Pihl R O, Ross D
Psychology Department, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Int J Addict. 1988 Sep;23(9):953-66. doi: 10.3109/10826088809058851.
This field study is an investigation of the influence of dose, type of beverage, and the sex of the confederate on female verbal aggression. The results showed no consistent effects attributable to dose; drinking liquor resulted in less aggressive responses but only when subjects interacted with a female confederate. The results show that studies of alcohol and aggression that use only male subjects do not generalize to females in natural settings and suggest that nonpharmacological factors need more attention in this area.
这项现场研究调查了剂量、饮料类型以及同谋者性别对女性言语攻击性的影响。结果显示，未发现剂量有一致的影响；饮用烈酒导致攻击性反应较少，但仅当受试者与女性同谋者互动时如此。结果表明，仅使用男性受试者的酒精与攻击性研究在自然环境中不能推广至女性，这表明在该领域非药理学因素需要更多关注。
