Pineda Antonio, Lee Adam F
European Bioenergy Research Institute, Aston University, Birmingham, B4 7ET UK.
Appl Petrochem Res. 2016;6(3):243-256. doi: 10.1007/s13203-016-0157-y. Epub 2016 Jun 3.
Biomass offers a unique resource for the sustainable production of bio-derived chemical and fuels as drop-in replacements for the current fossil fuel products. Lignin represents a major component of lignocellulosic biomass, but is particularly recalcitrant for valorization by existing chemical technologies due to its complex cross-linking polymeric network. Here, we highlight a range of catalytic approaches to lignin depolymerisation for the production of aromatic bio-oil and monomeric oxygenates.
生物质为可持续生产生物衍生化学品和燃料提供了一种独特资源,可作为现有化石燃料产品的直接替代品。木质素是木质纤维素生物质的主要成分,但由于其复杂的交联聚合物网络,现有化学技术对其进行增值利用特别困难。在此,我们重点介绍一系列用于木质素解聚以生产芳烃生物油和单体含氧化合物的催化方法。