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基于 Chay 模型的钾通道噪声对神经放电的影响。

Effect of potassium channel noise on nerve discharge based on the Chay model.

机构信息

School of Information Science and Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan, Shandong, China.

Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Network Based Intelligent Computing, Jinan, Shandong, China.

出版信息

Technol Health Care. 2020;28(S1):371-381. doi: 10.3233/THC-209038.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The nervous system senses and transmits information through the firing behavior of neurons, and this process is affected by various noises. However, in the previous study of the influence of noise on nerve discharge, the channel of some noise effects is not clear, and the difference from other noises was not examined.

OBJECTIVE

To construct ion channel noise which is more biologically significant, and to clarify the basic characteristics of the random firing rhythm of neurons generated by different types of noise acting on ion channels.

METHOD

Based on the dynamics of the ion channel, we constructed ion channel noise. We simulated the nerve discharge based on the Chay model of potassium ion channel noise, and used the nonlinear time series analysis method to measure the certainty and randomness of nerve discharge.

RESULTS

In the Chay model with potassium ion noise, the chaotic rhythm defined by the original model could be effectively unified with the random rhythm simulated by the previous random Chay model into a periodic bifurcation process.

CONCLUSION

This method clarified the influence of ion channel noise on nerve discharge, better understood the randomness of nerve discharge and provided a more reasonable explanation for the mechanism of nerve discharge.

摘要

背景

神经系统通过神经元的放电行为来感知和传递信息,而这一过程受到各种噪声的影响。然而,在先前关于噪声对神经放电影响的研究中,某些噪声效应的通道并不明确,也没有对其与其他噪声的区别进行检验。

目的

构建更具生物学意义的离子通道噪声,并阐明不同类型噪声作用于离子通道所产生的神经元随机放电节律的基本特征。

方法

基于离子通道动力学,我们构建了离子通道噪声。我们基于钾离子通道噪声的 Chay 模型模拟了神经放电,并使用非线性时间序列分析方法来测量神经放电的确定性和随机性。

结果

在具有钾离子噪声的 Chay 模型中,原始模型定义的混沌节律可以与先前的随机 Chay 模型模拟的随机节律有效统一为周期性分岔过程。

结论

该方法阐明了离子通道噪声对神经放电的影响,更好地理解了神经放电的随机性,并为神经放电的机制提供了更合理的解释。

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