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肝硬化患者进行胃和减肥手术有哪些特殊性?

What are the Particularities of Gastric and Bariatric Surgery in the Cirrhotic Patient.

作者信息

Pasquer Arnaud, Gronnier Caroline, Piessen Guillaume

出版信息

Chirurgia (Bucur). 2020 Mar-Apr;115(2):161-168. doi: 10.21614/chirurgia.115.2.161.

Abstract

The objective of this work was to review the entire literature on gastric and bariatric surgery in order to best define the surgical indications and the specifics of their management. A literature review from 1995 to August 2015 was conducted in Pubmed and Google Scholar, using French and English as publication languages. 21 studies were included (level 3 and 4) over 128 identified. In total, if the cirrhotic patients, candidates for gastric surgery, are appropriately selected, long-term survival seems relatively good. No risk factors for long-term survival have been reported. The literature data are insufficient to be able to make recommendations concerning bariatric surgery in the cirrhotic patient.

摘要

这项工作的目的是回顾有关胃和减肥手术的全部文献,以便最好地界定手术适应症及其管理细节。于2015年8月在PubMed和谷歌学术搜索中进行了一项文献回顾,以法语和英语作为发表语言。在128项已识别的研究中,纳入了21项研究(3级和4级)。总体而言,如果肝硬化患者作为胃手术的候选对象得到适当选择,长期生存率似乎相对良好。尚未报告长期生存的危险因素。文献数据不足以就肝硬化患者的减肥手术提出建议。

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