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GUD 技术:用于远端尿道下裂修复的腺体尿道分离术。

The GUD technique: Glandular urethral disassembly for distal hypospadias repair.

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Urology, CACAU-NUPEP, São Paulo, Brazil.

Department of Urology, CACAU-NUPEP, São Paulo, Brazil.

出版信息

J Pediatr Urol. 2020 Jun;16(3):401-403. doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2020.03.017. Epub 2020 Mar 27.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

We present an alternative procedure for distal hypospadias consisting of urethral mobilization and glandular disassembly, named GUD-technique.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

After circumcision and exposure of distal dysplastic urethra, it is entirely mobilized from corpora and glans. Glans is deconstructed and incised in midline producing two wings almost not connected to glandular urethra at all. The urethra is then mobilized cranially and sutured to the tip of glans. Glans wings embrace the distal urethra producing a refurbished conical glans.

DISCUSSION

Koff et al. published a technique consisting of extensive urethral mobilization for hypospadias repair. Mitchell & Blagi and Perovic et al. reported on complete penile disassembly for epispadia repair as a way to complete release of the rotation of the penis and treat chordee bringing the urethra to a more functional location. We incorporated these two principles in GUD. The rationale is to avoid suture urethroplasty, simply repositioning the mobilized urethra distally and working aggressively on glans disassembly creating a more conical and cosmetic glans. The aggressive deconstruction of glans makes this technique unique.

CONCLUSION

We are convinced that this operation can be regarded as a genuine alternative to distal hypospadias after performing 100 cases in 3 years of experience.

摘要

简介

我们提出了一种用于治疗远端型尿道下裂的替代手术方法,即 GUD 技术,包括尿道松解和龟头分解。

材料与方法

在进行包皮环切术和暴露远端发育不良的尿道后,将其从阴茎体和龟头完全松解。然后将龟头分解并从中线切开,形成两个几乎不与龟头尿道相连的翅膀。接着将尿道向头侧松解并缝合到龟头的尖端。最后将龟头的翅膀包裹住远端尿道,形成一个翻新的圆锥形龟头。

讨论

Koff 等人发表了一种技术,包括广泛的尿道松解术,用于修复尿道下裂。Mitchell 和 Blagi 以及 Perovic 等人报道了一种完全分解阴茎的方法,用于修复阴茎皮瓣,作为一种完全释放阴茎旋转的方法,并治疗阴茎弯曲,将尿道移至更功能化的位置。我们将这两个原则融入到 GUD 技术中。其基本原理是避免进行尿道吻合术,只需将松解的尿道远端重新定位,并积极分解龟头,形成更圆锥形和美观的龟头。这种技术的独特之处在于其对龟头的激进分解。

结论

我们坚信,在 3 年的经验中完成了 100 例手术后,这种手术可以被视为治疗远端型尿道下裂的真正替代方法。

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