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番茄黄曲叶病毒:影响、挑战与管理。

Tomato Yellow Leaf Curl Virus: Impact, Challenges, and Management.

机构信息

National Institute of Plant Genome Research, Aruna Asaf Ali Marg, New Delhi 110067, India.

National Institute of Plant Genome Research, Aruna Asaf Ali Marg, New Delhi 110067, India.

出版信息

Trends Plant Sci. 2020 Sep;25(9):897-911. doi: 10.1016/j.tplants.2020.03.015. Epub 2020 May 1.

Abstract

Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV) is one of the most studied plant viral pathogens because it is the most damaging virus for global tomato production. In order to combat this global threat, it is important that we understand the biology of TYLCV and devise management approaches. The prime objective of this review is to highlight management strategies for efficiently tackling TYLCV epidemics and global spread. For that purpose, we focus on the impact TYLCV has on worldwide agriculture and the role of recent advances for our understanding of TYLCV interaction with its host and vector. Another important focus is the role of recombination and mutations in shaping the evolution of TYLCV genome and geographical distribution.

摘要

番茄黄曲叶病毒(TYLCV)是研究最多的植物病毒病原体之一,因为它是对全球番茄生产危害最大的病毒。为了应对这一全球性威胁,了解 TYLCV 的生物学特性并制定管理方法非常重要。本文的主要目的是强调管理策略,以有效应对 TYLCV 流行和全球传播。为此,我们重点研究了 TYLCV 对世界农业的影响,以及近年来对 TYLCV 与其宿主和载体相互作用的理解所取得的进展。另一个重点是重组和突变在塑造 TYLCV 基因组和地理分布的进化中的作用。

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