Georgas J, Giakoumaki E
University of Athens, Greece.
Psychother Psychosom. 1988;49(3-4):164-70. doi: 10.1159/000288080.
Specific stressor events may be a function of variables such as age, sex, marital status, and urban-rural differences. Psychosocial stress as measured by a Greek adaptation of the Schedule of Recent Experiences was studied in relation to physical symptoms, manifest anxiety, and social desirability in 138 Greek university students. Psychosocial stress was found to be related to physical symptoms and manifest anxiety only in females. The types of stressor events of the students were different from those of a sample of older Greek teachers. The implications of the findings for Greek culture are discussed.
特定的应激源事件可能是年龄、性别、婚姻状况和城乡差异等变量的函数。通过对《近期经历量表》进行希腊语改编来衡量的心理社会压力,在138名希腊大学生中,就身体症状、显性焦虑和社会期望进行了研究。结果发现,心理社会压力仅与女性的身体症状和显性焦虑有关。这些学生的应激源事件类型与一组年龄较大的希腊教师样本不同。本文讨论了这些研究结果对希腊文化的意义。