产前瑜伽对分娩结局的影响：一项荟萃分析。
The effectiveness of prenatal yoga on delivery outcomes: A meta-analysis.
机构信息
School of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, 115 Donghu Rd, Wuchang District, Wuhan, China.
出版信息
Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2020 May;39:101157. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2020.101157. Epub 2020 Mar 28.
BACKGROUND
The efficacy of yoga on delivery outcomes remaining controversy.
OBJECTIVES
To evaluate the effects of prenatal yoga on delivery outcomes.
METHODS
The Cochrane Library, PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, CINAHL and Elsevier databases were searched from inception to January 22, 2020, and randomized, quasi-randomized and non-randomized controlled trials evaluating the effect of yoga on the delivery outcomes in pregnant women were included. The methodological quality was assessed by the Cochrane Collaboration's tool. Meta-analysis was performed using Revman 5.3.
RESULTS
This meta-analysis identified that yoga improved vaginal delivery, decreased premature delivery and birth weight of newborns, shorten the labor duration.
CONCLUSION
Prenatal yoga is an effective complementary medicine to improve delivery outcomes and not to increase the risk of fetus, which is worth recommending to pregnant women. But studies involved in this meta-analysis were not all of high quality. The Registration Number in PROSPERO is CRD42019132490.
背景
瑜伽对分娩结局的影响仍存在争议。
目的
评估产前瑜伽对分娩结局的影响。
方法
检索 Cochrane 图书馆、PubMed、Embase、Web of Science、CINAHL 和 Elsevier 数据库，检索时间从建库至 2020 年 1 月 22 日，纳入评估瑜伽对孕妇分娩结局影响的随机、半随机和非随机对照试验。采用 Cochrane 协作工具评估方法学质量。使用 Revman 5.3 进行荟萃分析。
结果
这项荟萃分析表明，瑜伽可改善阴道分娩，降低早产和新生儿出生体重，缩短产程。
结论
产前瑜伽是一种有效的辅助医学方法，可以改善分娩结局，且不会增加胎儿的风险，值得向孕妇推荐。但本荟萃分析纳入的研究并非全部为高质量研究。PROSPERO 注册号为 CRD42019132490。
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