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儿童期虐待与青年期抑郁:消极自动思维和自我同情的中介调节模型。

Childhood maltreatment on young adult depression: A moderated mediation model of negative automatic thoughts and self-compassion.

机构信息

East China Normal University, China.

Flinders University, Australia.

出版信息

J Health Psychol. 2021 Nov;26(13):2552-2562. doi: 10.1177/1359105320918351. Epub 2020 May 8.

Abstract

This study examines the mediating role of negative automatic thoughts on the link between childhood maltreatment and young adult depression, and the moderating role of self-compassion in this indirect link. College students ( = 578) completed self-report questionnaires assessing the mentioned study variables. The results showed that childhood maltreatment was positively associated with young adult depression via negative automatic thoughts. Moreover, self-compassion moderated this indirect link such that participants with low self-compassion demonstrated a stronger indirect link than those with high self-compassion. These findings highlight the important role of self-compassion in countering the adverse outcomes of childhood maltreatment.

摘要

本研究考察了负性自动思维在儿童期虐待与青年期抑郁之间的中介作用,以及自我同情在这种间接关系中的调节作用。大学生( = 578)完成了自我报告问卷,评估了上述研究变量。结果表明,儿童期虐待通过负性自动思维与青年期抑郁呈正相关。此外,自我同情调节了这种间接关系,即低自我同情的参与者比高自我同情的参与者表现出更强的间接关系。这些发现强调了自我同情在抵消儿童期虐待的不良后果方面的重要作用。

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