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家庭凝聚力和适应性可降低手机成瘾:自动思维和同伴依恋的中介及调节作用。

Family cohesion and adaptability reduces mobile phone addiction: the mediating and moderating roles of automatic thoughts and peer attachment.

作者信息

Lian Shuai-Lei, Cao Xiao-Xuan, Xiao Qing-Lu, Zhu Xiao-Wei, Yang Chen, Liu Qing-Qi

机构信息

College of Education and Sports Science, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, China.

Key Laboratory of Adolescent Cyberpsychology and Behavior (CCNU), Ministry of Education, Wuhan, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2023 Jun 15;14:1122943. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1122943. eCollection 2023.

DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1122943
PMID:37397308
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10311501/
Abstract

With the popularity of mobile Internet devices, the incidence of mobile phone addiction has been increasing, which has aroused the concern of all sectors of society. Due to the difficulty of eliminating the risk factors of mobile phone addiction, it's significant for researchers to examine the function and underlying mechanisms of positive environmental factors in reducing individuals' mobile phone addiction. Thus, the current study aimed to examine the relationship between family cohesion and adaptability and mobile phone addiction among university students and analyzed the mediating role of automatic thoughts as well as the moderating role of peer attachment in this link. The sample consisted of 958 Chinese university students. Participants completed self-report questionnaires assessing family cohesion and adaptability, mobile phone addiction, automatic thoughts, and peer attachment. PROCESS model 8 was significant (the total effect model ( (5, 952) = 19.64, = 0.09, < 0.001)). Results indicated that family cohesion and adaptability could not only negatively predict mobile phone addiction directly, but also indirectly through the mediating effect of automatic thoughts. Moreover, both the direct association between family cohesion and adaptability and mobile phone addiction as well as the indirect effect of automatic thoughts were moderated by peer attachment. Findings emphasized the beneficial role of peer attachment on the effect of family cohesion and adaptability on automatic thoughts and mobile phone addiction.

摘要

随着移动互联网设备的普及,手机成瘾的发生率不断上升,这引起了社会各界的关注。由于消除手机成瘾风险因素存在困难,研究人员探究积极环境因素在减少个体手机成瘾方面的作用及潜在机制具有重要意义。因此,本研究旨在考察大学生家庭凝聚力和适应性与手机成瘾之间的关系,并分析自动思维在此关系中的中介作用以及同伴依恋的调节作用。样本包括958名中国大学生。参与者完成了评估家庭凝聚力和适应性、手机成瘾、自动思维以及同伴依恋的自陈问卷。PROCESS模型8显著(总效应模型((5, 952) = 19.64, = 0.09, < 0.001))。结果表明,家庭凝聚力和适应性不仅能直接负向预测手机成瘾,还能通过自动思维的中介作用间接负向预测手机成瘾。此外,家庭凝聚力和适应性与手机成瘾之间的直接关联以及自动思维的间接效应均受到同伴依恋的调节。研究结果强调了同伴依恋在家庭凝聚力和适应性对自动思维及手机成瘾影响方面的有益作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5505/10311501/af26e6dcb312/fpsyg-14-1122943-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5505/10311501/8f101b72b0b5/fpsyg-14-1122943-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5505/10311501/af26e6dcb312/fpsyg-14-1122943-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5505/10311501/8f101b72b0b5/fpsyg-14-1122943-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5505/10311501/af26e6dcb312/fpsyg-14-1122943-g002.jpg

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