Department of Anesthesiology, University of Puerto Rico Medical Sciences Campus, San Juan, PR.
P R Health Sci J. 2020 Mar;39(1):62-63.
Presented herein is the case of a 37-year-old male who was scheduled for an anterior decompressive laminectomy after suffering trauma to the cervical area (C6-C7). An intraoperative acute pulmonary embolism (APE) was suspected after persistent hypoxemia and a decreased end-tidal CO2 that was refractory to proper management. After 6 intraoperative episodes of cardiac arrest that followed, intravenous alteplase (thrombolytic therapy) was administered, and the patient was stabilized without major complications. Eventually, APE was successfully diagnosed and treated. The experience served as reference for the diagnosis and management of APE under general anesthesia.
本文报告了 1 例 37 岁男性患者的病例,该患者因颈区(C6-C7)外伤后拟行前路减压椎板切除术。在持续低氧血症和呼气末二氧化碳降低且经适当处理仍无反应后,怀疑发生术中急性肺栓塞(APE)。在随后发生的 6 次术中心跳骤停后,给予了静脉注射阿替普酶(溶栓治疗),患者在没有出现重大并发症的情况下得到稳定。最终,成功诊断和治疗了 APE。该病例为全身麻醉下 APE 的诊断和治疗提供了参考。