J Emerg Nurs. 2020 May;46(3):286-293. doi: 10.1016/j.jen.2020.03.002.
Forensic nursing is an evolving specialty designed to address the unique, intersecting health and legal needs of patients who are victims, suspects, and perpetrators of trauma. The "Forensic Nurse Hospitalist" is proposed as a new term to describe the role of the nurse who is qualified by licensure and education as a specialist in forensic nursing and practices specifically in the hospital setting. The forensic nurse hospitalist can provide comprehensive, medicolegal care to patients receiving treatment for trauma-related injury and questionable death in the acute care setting. The purpose of this paper is to highlight the need and importance of the forensic nurse hospitalist and describe the multifaceted responsibilities of the role as a transformational leader in health care today. It is vital that health care systems employ forensic nurse hospitalists to deliver expert patient care, offer specialized consultation and collaboration, and implement systemwide policy and educational initiatives to best meet the needs of patients who have experienced intentional or unintentional trauma.
法医护理是一个不断发展的专业,旨在满足作为创伤的受害者、嫌疑人或犯罪者的患者的独特、交叉的健康和法律需求。提出“法医护士医院医师”这一术语,是为了描述有资格获得法医护理许可和教育的护士的角色,他们专门在医院环境中执业。法医护士医院医师可以为在急症护理环境中接受创伤相关伤害和可疑死亡治疗的患者提供全面的医疗法律护理。本文的目的是强调在急症护理环境中需要和重视法医护士医院医师,并描述该角色作为当今医疗保健领域变革型领导者的多方面责任。医疗保健系统雇用法医护士医院医师来提供专业的患者护理、提供专门的咨询和协作,并实施全系统的政策和教育计划,以最好地满足经历故意或非故意创伤的患者的需求,这一点至关重要。