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两种不同类型桡骨头假体在实际应用中的评估。使用Evolve®或MoPyC桡骨头假体治疗粉碎性桡骨头骨折。

Evaluation of two different types of radial head prosthesis in practical use. Using either Evolve® or MoPyC radial head prosthesis in the treatment of comminuted radial head fractures.

作者信息

Raven Tim Friedrich, Banken Lukas, Schmidmaier Gerhard, Studier-Fischer Stefan, Biglari Bahram, Moghaddam Arash

机构信息

ATORG - Aschaffenburg Trauma and Orthopaedic Research Group, Center of Orthopaedic and Trauma surgery and Sports medicine, Aschaffenburg.

HTRG - Heidelberg Trauma Research Group, Division of Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, Center for Orthopaedics, Trauma Surgery and Spinal Cord Injury, University Hospital Heidelberg.

出版信息

Orthop Rev (Pavia). 2020 Apr 28;12(1):8386. doi: 10.4081/or.2020.8386. eCollection 2020 Apr 22.

DOI:10.4081/or.2020.8386
PMID:32391133
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7206368/
Abstract

The aim of this retrospective study was to undertake a comparative evaluation of the Evolve modular metallic radial head implant prosthesis and the MoPyC pyrocarbon prosthesis in acute care. Seventyfive patients having a comminuted radial head fracture with an Evolve prosthesis (=G1) and 11 with a MoPyC prosthesis (=G2) were available for a follow-up. Postoperative patient outcomes were evaluated according to a standardized follow-up protocol which included the Morrey rating system. Assessment criteria were range of motion (ROM), functional scores, and rate of complications. G1 showed a mean Morrey score of 86 points. Four direct prosthesis complications were observed in this group (n=75). The average achieved Morrey score in G2 was 84 points. In this group (n=11), 2 direct prosthesis complications were diagnosed. The average range of motion did not differ greatly between both groups. Radial head replacement with either prosthesis yielded sufficient to satisfactory results in a mid-term perspective regarding the range of motion and function of the elbow joint when performed in carefully selected patients. The Evolve Prothesis appears to show a slightly lower rate of complication by way of a similar functional outcome.

摘要

这项回顾性研究的目的是对Evolve模块化金属桡骨头植入假体和MoPyC热解碳假体在急性护理中的情况进行比较评估。75例使用Evolve假体(=G1组)和11例使用MoPyC假体(=G2组)的粉碎性桡骨头骨折患者可供随访。根据包括Morrey评分系统在内的标准化随访方案评估术后患者的预后。评估标准为活动范围(ROM)、功能评分和并发症发生率。G1组的平均Morrey评分为86分。该组(n = 75)观察到4例直接假体并发症。G2组的平均Morrey评分为84分。该组(n = 11)诊断出2例直接假体并发症。两组之间的平均活动范围差异不大。在精心挑选的患者中进行桡骨头置换时,从肘关节活动范围和功能的中期角度来看,两种假体都能产生足够至令人满意的结果。Evolve假体在功能结果相似的情况下,并发症发生率似乎略低。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/405a/7206368/73945a475b29/or-12-1-8386-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/405a/7206368/73945a475b29/or-12-1-8386-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/405a/7206368/73945a475b29/or-12-1-8386-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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2
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Int Orthop. 2018 Oct;42(10):2403-2411. doi: 10.1007/s00264-018-4070-0. Epub 2018 Jul 30.
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Retrospective cohort study on radial head replacements comparing results between smooth and porous stem designs.
关于桡骨头置换术的回顾性队列研究:比较光滑柄设计与多孔柄设计的结果。
J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2017 Aug;26(8):1316-1324. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2017.04.008. Epub 2017 Jun 9.
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Rare implant-specific complications of the MoPyC radial head prosthesis.MoPyC桡骨头假体罕见的特定植入物并发症。
J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2017 May;26(5):830-837. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2016.11.004. Epub 2017 Jan 25.
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Trauma Mon. 2016 Feb 6;21(1):e20201. doi: 10.5812/traumamon.20201. eCollection 2016 Feb.
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