Wang H G, Yu Q
Department of Operative Dentistry and Endodontics, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University & State Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Xi'an 710032, China.
Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2020 May 9;55(5):309-315. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112144-20200210-00041.
Traumatic dental injury (TDI), one of the common dental diseases, is defined as acute injuries to tooth hard tissues, dental pulp and/or periodontal tissues caused by sudden forces. Based on the Guidelines for the Management of TDI by International Association of Dental Traumatology (2012) and the Recommended Guidelines of the American Association of Endodontists for the Treatment of TDI (2013) for the permanent teeth, and combined with the authors' clinical experiences, the contemporary classification and clinical perspective of TDI were introduced in detail. Dental clinicians should understand and master the international guidelines for the management of TDI, including proper diagnosis, standardized treatments and regular follow-up, so as to obtain the favorable outcomes.
创伤性牙损伤（TDI）是常见的牙科疾病之一，定义为由突发外力导致的牙硬组织、牙髓和/或牙周组织的急性损伤。根据国际牙外伤协会《创伤性牙损伤管理指南》（2012年）和美国牙髓病学家协会《创伤性牙损伤治疗推荐指南》（2013年）中关于恒牙的内容，并结合作者的临床经验，详细介绍了创伤性牙损伤的当代分类和临床观点。牙科临床医生应理解并掌握创伤性牙损伤管理的国际指南，包括正确诊断、标准化治疗和定期随访，以获得良好的治疗效果。
