Liu Mai-Lan, Liu Mi, Zhong Huan, Yu Jie, Luo Jian, Ai Kun, Xu Ming, Liu Qiong, Dai Guo-Bin, Zhang Wei, Zhang Hong, Chang Xiao-Rong, Liu Bao-Yan
School of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina of Hunan University of CM, Changsha 410208, China.
Business School of Central South University.
Zhongguo Zhen Jiu. 2020 May 12;40(5):457-61. doi: 10.13703/j.0255-2930.20200224-k0004.
On the base of the idea of traditional Chinese medicine as "disease prevention", the mode and the protocol of the moxibustion intervention for the group under quarantine after close contact with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) were explored. The group under quarantine after close contact with COVID-19 was taken as the subjects. By the non-contact physician-patient communication network platform co-developed by China Association of Acupuncture-Moxibustion, Hunan Provincial Association of Acupuncture-Moxibustion, Data Center of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences and Yuge Medicine Company, an exploratory randomized controlled trial was designed. A total of 100 cases were included and randomized into a moxibustion group and a conventional intervention group, 50 cases in each one. In the moxibustion group, moxibustion intervention was used. In the conventional intervention group, the conventional observation was adopted without moxibusiton intervention applied. The outcomes included the symptoms changes, e.g. anxiety, emotional disturbance, fatigue, headache and diarrhea, as well as whether quarantine release and the case confirmed or not, etc. The results were evaluated before intervention, in 14 days of intervention and 2 weeks after intervention separately. In this research, on the base of internet plus technology and with the internet communication platform adopted, through mobile phone WeChat App, it was to implement the subject screen, the random allocation and the instruction of moxibustion intervention as well as the quality control of patient's diary and data collection. It is anticipated that the significance and the implementation mode of moxibustion intervention can be assessed preliminarily for the group under quarantine after close contact with COVID-19.
基于中医“治未病”理念，探讨新型冠状病毒肺炎（COVID-19）密切接触者隔离观察期间艾灸干预的模式与方案。将COVID-19密切接触者隔离观察人群作为研究对象，通过中国针灸学会、湖南省针灸学会、中国中医科学院数据中心与御格医药公司联合研发的非接触式医患沟通网络平台，设计探索性随机对照试验。共纳入100例，随机分为艾灸组和常规干预组，每组50例。艾灸组采用艾灸干预，常规干预组采用常规观察，不施加艾灸干预。观察指标包括焦虑、情绪障碍、疲劳、头痛、腹泻等症状变化，以及是否解除隔离、是否确诊等情况，分别于干预前、干预14天、干预后2周进行评估。本研究基于互联网+技术，采用互联网通讯平台，通过手机微信实施研究对象筛选、随机分配、艾灸干预指导以及患者日志和数据收集的质量控制。以期初步评估艾灸干预对于COVID-19密切接触者隔离观察人群的意义及实施方式。
