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芬苯达唑、伊维菌素和左旋咪唑对羔羊感染巴氏细颈线虫的驱虫效果。

Anthelmintic efficacies of fenbendazole, ivermectin, and levamisole against Nematodirus battus infections in lambs.

作者信息

Zimmerman G L, Hoberg E P, Rickard L G, Bishop J K

机构信息

College of Veterinary Medicine, Oregon State University, Corvallis 97331.

出版信息

Am J Vet Res. 1988 Dec;49(12):2094-5.

PMID:3239846
Abstract

Anthelmintic efficacies of fenbendazole, ivermectin, and levamisole were evaluated against naturally acquired infections of Nematodirus battus in lambs. Four groups of 10 lambs each were used. Oral administration of 8 mg of levamisole/kg of body weight or 5 mg of fenbendazole/kg significantly (P less than 0.01) reduced the degree of infection by N battus (adults) by greater than 99%. An oral formulation of 200 micrograms of ivermectin/kg was 98% effective (P less than 0.01). Numbers of other Nematodirus spp (including N filicollis and N spathiger) were significantly reduced.

摘要

评价了芬苯达唑、伊维菌素和左旋咪唑对羔羊自然感染的巴氏细颈线虫的驱虫效果。使用了四组,每组10只羔羊。口服8毫克/千克体重的左旋咪唑或5毫克/千克的芬苯达唑可显著(P小于0.01)降低巴氏细颈线虫(成虫)的感染程度,降低幅度超过99%。口服200微克/千克的伊维菌素制剂有效率为98%(P小于0.01)。其他细颈线虫属物种(包括丝状细颈线虫和尖刺细颈线虫)的数量也显著减少。

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