Christie Candice J, Barnard Devon Vernon, Pote Lee, Munro Catherine E
Department of Human Kinetics and Ergonomics, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa.
Indian J Orthop. 2020 Apr 3;54(3):271-274. doi: 10.1007/s43465-020-00085-8. eCollection 2020 May.
Workload monitoring is used to assess athlete preparedness to ensure that they are optimally prepared for competition. Although many workload studies have been done, most are delimited to individual sport athletes and endurance athletes. There is also controversy regarding which measures and in what combinations they should be used. There is a paucity of literature on workload monitoring in team sports such as cricket. Cricket is an interesting and complex sport which has dimensions of many other sports (team and individual) and was the focus of this broad, narrative review. The review highlights the unique demands of the sport and why consideration of the sport in question is important. It further identifies that most of the workload research has been done on fast bowlers with debate surrounding optimal workloads. It calls for research in specific areas and importantly on other player positions considering their unique demands and identifies what can be used currently by practitioners in the field.
工作量监测用于评估运动员的准备情况，以确保他们为比赛做好最佳准备。尽管已经进行了许多工作量研究，但大多数研究局限于个人项目运动员和耐力运动员。关于应该使用哪些测量方法以及以何种组合使用这些方法也存在争议。关于板球等团队运动的工作量监测的文献很少。板球是一项有趣且复杂的运动，具有许多其他运动（团队和个人运动）的特点，是本次广泛的叙述性综述的重点。该综述强调了这项运动的独特要求以及为何考虑该运动很重要。它进一步指出，大多数工作量研究是针对快速投球手进行的，围绕最佳工作量存在争议。它呼吁在特定领域进行研究，重要的是针对其他球员位置，考虑到他们的独特要求，并确定该领域的从业者目前可以使用哪些方法。
