Division of Endocrine and Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, 200 Hawkins Drive, 4637 JCP, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Surg Clin North Am. 2020 Jun;100(3):523-534. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2020.02.004. Epub 2020 Mar 18.
Gastric cancer is one of the most common cancers in the world, despite declining incidence of the disease in the United States. Because of the rare occurrence of the disease in the United States, there is significant treatment variance in use of diagnostic modalities, neoadjuvant/adjuvant therapies, and surgical techniques. The survival of patients with gastric cancer in the United States is significantly lower than those of Asian countries where the diagnosis is made at an earlier stage and uniform high-quality treatment is delivered. This article reviews pearls and pitfalls of multidisciplinary management of the gastric adenocarcinoma for best outcomes.
尽管美国的胃癌发病率在下降,但胃癌仍是世界上最常见的癌症之一。由于美国这种疾病的发病率较低,因此在诊断方式、新辅助/辅助治疗和手术技术的应用方面存在显著的治疗差异。美国胃癌患者的生存率明显低于亚洲国家,因为亚洲国家在更早的阶段做出诊断,并提供统一的高质量治疗。本文回顾了胃腺癌多学科治疗的要点和陷阱,以实现最佳治疗效果。