Section of General, Vascular, and Thoracic Surgery, Virginia Mason Medical Center, 1100 Ninth Avenue, CS-G6, Seattle, WA 98101, USA.
Section of General, Vascular, and Thoracic Surgery, Virginia Mason Medical Center, 1100 Ninth Avenue, CS-G6, Seattle, WA 98101, USA; University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Surg Clin North Am. 2020 Jun;100(3):635-648. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2020.02.010. Epub 2020 Apr 1.
Incidence of neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) is increasing, including those of the gastroenteropancreatic tract. A proper understanding of the management of this disease has become necessary for the general surgeon. This article addresses current guidelines for diagnosis and localization of NETs, including somatostatin receptor PET. Updated treatment and outcomes of NETs by primary tumor site are discussed as well as those metastatic to the liver.
神经内分泌肿瘤(NETs)的发病率正在增加,包括胃肠道胰腺肿瘤。普通外科医生有必要正确了解这种疾病的治疗方法。本文介绍了 NETs 的诊断和定位的现行指南,包括生长抑素受体 PET。还讨论了按原发肿瘤部位更新的 NETs 的治疗和结果以及转移到肝脏的 NETs 的治疗和结果。