Department of Neurosurgery, Teikyo University Mizonokuchi Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan.
J Clin Pharm Ther. 2020 Aug;45(4):822-824. doi: 10.1111/jcpt.13141. Epub 2020 May 13.
Perampanel, an anticonvulsant, might induce psychological reactions.
A 70-year-old woman, who had been taking 2500 mg/day levetiracetam, complained of right-hand minor-convulsion. Perampanel of 2 mg/day was additionally prescribed, and the dosage was increased to 4 mg/day. Two weeks after taking 4 mg/day perampanel, she changed her personality and kept insulting her husband; however, the patient herself was aware of her strange behaviour. She regained her normal personality after quitting the perampanel medication.
This self-awareness is crucial to distinguish the perampanel-induced reaction from psychosis.
抗癫痫药吡仑帕奈可能引起心理反应。
一名 70 岁女性,一直服用左乙拉西坦 2500mg/天,诉右手轻微抽搐。加用吡仑帕奈 2mg/天,剂量增加至 4mg/天。服用吡仑帕奈 4mg/天后两周,她的性格改变,一直辱骂她的丈夫;然而,患者本人意识到自己的奇怪行为。停止服用吡仑帕奈后,她恢复了正常的个性。
这种自我意识对于将吡仑帕奈引起的反应与精神病区分开来至关重要。