Wang Qian, Liu Yujie, Wang Baohong, An Yang, Wang Haolin, Zhang Yaya, Mati Komi
College of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
College of Clinical Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
J Am Coll Health. 2022 Feb-Mar;70(2):552-560. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2020.1756831. Epub 2020 May 14.
poor subjective sleep quality (SSQ) and problematic Internet use (PIU) were common among college students in China, but their prevalence and interconnections were understudied. 1040 college students (60.0% females), ranging in age from 16 to 26 (mean = 20.32; SD = 1.43). Participants completed a survey assessing their SSQ, PIU, and other covariates. Multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted to test association between SSQ and PIU. Around 46.8% of the sample reported poor SSQ, 17.3% was diagnosed with Internet addiction, and 64.3% were Internet overusers. Poor sleepers had 2.03 times greater odds (95%CI: 1.41-2.91) of being Internet overusers, and 3.25 greater odds (95%CI: 2.05-5.17) of being Internet addicts. Poor SSQ was strongly associated with elevated odds of PIU over and above the contributions of poor psychological functioning, substance use, and physical activity. Programs aimed at enhancing SSQ among college students should take reducing PIU into perspective.
在中国大学生中，主观睡眠质量差（SSQ）和网络使用问题（PIU）很常见，但它们的患病率和相互关系研究不足。1040名大学生（60.0%为女性），年龄在16至26岁之间（平均=20.32；标准差=1.43）。参与者完成了一项评估其SSQ、PIU和其他协变量的调查。进行多变量逻辑回归分析以检验SSQ和PIU之间的关联。约46.8%的样本报告SSQ较差，17.3%被诊断为网络成瘾，64.3%为网络过度使用者。睡眠质量差的人成为网络过度使用者的几率高2.03倍（95%置信区间：1.41-2.91），成为网络成瘾者的几率高3.25倍（95%置信区间：2.05-5.17）。除了心理功能差、物质使用和体育活动的影响外，SSQ差与PIU几率升高密切相关。旨在提高大学生SSQ的项目应考虑减少PIU。
