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抗磷脂综合征。

Antiphospholipid syndrome.

机构信息

Division of Rheumatology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.

出版信息

Transl Res. 2020 Nov;225:70-81. doi: 10.1016/j.trsl.2020.04.006. Epub 2020 May 12.


DOI:10.1016/j.trsl.2020.04.006
PMID:32413497
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7487027/
Abstract

Antiphospholipid syndrome is one of the more common acquired causes of hypercoagulability. Its major presentations are thrombotic (arterial, venous, or microvascular) and pregnancy morbidity (miscarriages, late intrauterine fetal demise, and severe pre-eclampsia). Classification criteria include 3 different antiphospholipid antibodies: lupus anticoagulant, anticardiolipin, and anti-beta 2 glycoprotein I. Management includes both preventive strategies (low-dose aspirin, hydroxychloroquine) and long-term anticoagulation after thrombosis.

摘要

抗磷脂综合征是较为常见的获得性高凝状态病因之一。其主要表现为血栓形成(动脉、静脉或微血管)和妊娠并发症(流产、晚期宫内胎儿死亡和严重子痫前期)。分类标准包括 3 种不同的抗磷脂抗体:狼疮抗凝物、抗心磷脂抗体和抗β2 糖蛋白 I 抗体。治疗包括预防策略(小剂量阿司匹林、羟氯喹)和血栓形成后的长期抗凝治疗。

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[3]
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[4]
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[5]
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[6]
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[7]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
The Role of Hydroxychloroquine in the Management of Rheumatic Disorders: A Comprehensive Review.

Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. 2025-8

[2]
Multiple Successive Branch Retinal Artery Occlusions in a Patient With Antiphospholipid Syndrome Despite Anticoagulation.

J Vitreoretin Dis. 2025-4-12

[3]
Hydroxychloroquine: A double‑edged sword (Review).

Mol Med Rep. 2025-4

[4]
Cerebral venous thrombosis as a rare complication of Sjögren's syndrome: case series and literature review.

Clin Rheumatol. 2025-2

[5]
Vitamin D affects antiphospholipid syndrome by regulating T cells (Review).

Int J Mol Med. 2025-2

[6]
Impact of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus on Conception: Insights into Infertility, Fertility Preservation, Assisted Reproductive Technology, and Pregnancy Outcomes.

Semin Reprod Med. 2024-9

[7]
Parvovirus B19 Infection Is Associated with the Formation of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps and Thrombosis: A Possible Linkage of the VP1 Unique Region.

Int J Mol Sci. 2024-9-13

[8]
Parvovirus B19 in Rheumatic Diseases.

Microorganisms. 2024-8-19

[9]
Biomedical application of TiONPs can cause arterial thrombotic risks through triggering procoagulant activity, activation and aggregation of platelets.

Cell Biol Toxicol. 2024-8-7

[10]
Antiphospholipid syndrome with major arterial thrombosis, presenting as pulmonary thromboembolism, cerebrovascular accident, and coronary artery disease: A case report and literature review.

Clin Case Rep. 2024-8-5

本文引用的文献

[1]
Comparison of therapeutic interventions for recurrent pregnancy loss in association with antiphospholipid syndrome: A systematic review and network meta-analysis.

Am J Reprod Immunol. 2020-4

[2]
Complement activity and complement regulatory gene mutations are associated with thrombosis in APS and CAPS.

Blood. 2020-1-23

[3]
Pregnancy in Women With Systemic Lupus and Lupus Nephritis.

Adv Chronic Kidney Dis. 2019-9

[4]
Antiplatelet agents for preventing pre-eclampsia and its complications.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019-10-30

[5]
Effect of antithrombotic drugs on bone health.

Z Gerontol Geriatr. 2020-8

[6]
Increased Adhesive Potential of Antiphospholipid Syndrome Neutrophils Mediated by β2 Integrin Mac-1.

Arthritis Rheumatol. 2020-1

[7]
Eculizumab in refractory catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome: a case report and systematic review of the literature.

Clin Exp Med. 2019-6-18

[8]
Management of thrombotic and obstetric antiphospholipid syndrome: a systematic literature review informing the EULAR recommendations for the management of antiphospholipid syndrome in adults.

RMD Open. 2019-4-28

[9]
Platelet-bound C4d, low C3 and lupus anticoagulant associate with thrombosis in SLE.

Lupus Sci Med. 2019-3-30

[10]
Neutralising rivaroxaban induced interference in laboratory testing for lupus anticoagulant (LA): A comparative study using DOAC Stop and andexanet alfa.

Thromb Res. 2019-5-24

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