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From paper to paperless: Do electronic systems ensure safe and effective communication and documentation of DNACPR decisions?从纸质到无纸化:电子系统是否能确保 DNACPR 决策的安全有效沟通和记录?
Clin Med (Lond). 2020 May;20(3):329-333. doi: 10.7861/clinmed.2019-0450.
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本文引用的文献

1
Classic cases revisited: Mrs Janet Tracey, resuscitation and the importance of good communication.经典案例回顾:珍妮特·特雷西夫人、复苏以及良好沟通的重要性。
J Intensive Care Soc. 2015 May;16(2):142-146. doi: 10.1177/1751143715569020. Epub 2015 Feb 4.
2
A Unified Electronic Tool for CPR and Emergency Treatment Escalation Plans Improves Communication and Early Collaborative Decision Making for Acute Hospital Admissions.一种用于心肺复苏和紧急治疗升级计划的统一电子工具可改善急性医院入院患者的沟通和早期协作决策。
BMJ Qual Improv Rep. 2017 Apr 25;6(1). doi: 10.1136/bmjquality.u213254.w6626. eCollection 2017.
3
Resuscitation policy should focus on the patient, not the decision.复苏策略应关注患者,而非决策。
BMJ. 2017 Feb 28;356:j813. doi: 10.1136/bmj.j813.
4
Decisions Relating to Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: a joint statement from the British Medical Association, the Resuscitation Council (UK) and the Royal College of Nursing.关于心肺复苏的决策:英国医学协会、英国复苏委员会和皇家护理学院的联合声明
J Med Ethics. 2001 Oct;27(5):310-6; discussion 317-23. doi: 10.1136/jme.27.5.310.

从纸质到无纸化:电子系统是否能确保 DNACPR 决策的安全有效沟通和记录?

From paper to paperless: Do electronic systems ensure safe and effective communication and documentation of DNACPR decisions?

机构信息

University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK

University Hospital Lewisham, London, UK.

出版信息

Clin Med (Lond). 2020 May;20(3):329-333. doi: 10.7861/clinmed.2019-0450.

DOI:10.7861/clinmed.2019-0450
PMID:32414725
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7354023/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

An electronic resuscitation system, implemented in 2015, within electronic patient records (EPR) at King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust was studied, aiming to review and improve decision documentation and communication.

METHOD

The study (January 2018 - June 2018) included all gerontology inpatients with electronic do not attempt cardiopulmonary resuscitation (e-DNACPR) decisions. Cases were identified weekly, followed by retrospective analysis of discharges. Amendments to the electronic system and improvements were implemented between cycles. CYCLE 1: One-hundred and thirty-three patients were included; 85% had an e-DNACPR form; 86% of all forms had senior doctor involvement; 68% evidenced patient/relative discussion; 13% documented multidisciplinary team (MDT) discussion.

INTERVENTIONS

A mandatory 'named nurse' field was added to the form and trust-wide education programme implemented. CYCLE 2: One-hundred and twenty-six patients were included; 100% had an e-DNACPR form; 93% evidenced senior doctor involvement; 71% evidenced patient/relative discussion; 57% documented MDT discussion.

CONCLUSION

Changes to the process and trust-wide education resulted in more robust documentation and communication.

摘要

简介

本研究旨在回顾和改进决策文件记录和沟通,调查了 2015 年在国王学院医院 NHS 基金会信托基金的电子病历(EPR)中实施的电子复苏系统。

方法

该研究(2018 年 1 月至 2018 年 6 月)纳入了所有老年科有电子不尝试心肺复苏术(e-DNACPR)决策的住院患者。每周识别病例,然后对出院病例进行回顾性分析。在各周期之间实施了电子系统的修改和改进。周期 1:纳入了 133 例患者;85%的患者有 e-DNACPR 表格;所有表格中 86%有高级医生参与;68%有患者/家属讨论的证据;13%有记录多学科团队(MDT)讨论。

干预措施

在表格中添加了强制性的“指定护士”字段,并实施了全信托范围的教育计划。周期 2:纳入了 126 例患者;100%的患者有 e-DNACPR 表格;93%有高级医生参与;71%有患者/家属讨论的证据;57%有记录 MDT 讨论。

结论

流程的改变和全信托范围的教育导致了更有力的文件记录和沟通。