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鞍上区症状性颅内 Rosai-Dorfman 病经适形放疗治疗:两例报告及文献复习。

Symptomatic intracranial Rosai-Dorfman disease in the suprasellar region treated with conformal radiotherapy - A report of two cases and literature review.

机构信息

Department of Radiation Oncology, Tata Memorial Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Department of Pathology, Tata Memorial Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

Neurol India. 2020 Mar-Apr;68(2):489-492. doi: 10.4103/0028-3886.284371.

Abstract

Intracranial Rosai-Dorfman Destombes (RDD) disease is a rare entity. Lesions can lead to cranial nerve palsies and visual loss, especially in suprasellar location. Resection is considered to be definitive treatment; however, complete excision is difficult to achieve in view of the close proximity of critical structures. Radiotherapy (RT) is sometimes used for refractory or progressive disease for local tumor control and amelioration of symptoms. We report two patients with suprasellar RDD's with progressive symptoms treated with conformal RT after subtotal excision. These patients were treated with high precision conformal techniques to a dose of 45 Gy with significant and durable improvement in vision.

摘要

颅内 Rosai-Dorfman-Destombes (RDD) 病是一种罕见的疾病。病变可导致颅神经麻痹和视力丧失,尤其是在鞍上部位。手术切除被认为是明确的治疗方法;然而,由于紧邻关键结构,完全切除是困难的。放射治疗(RT)有时用于难治性或进行性疾病,以控制局部肿瘤和改善症状。我们报告了两例患有鞍上 RDD 的患者,他们在次全切除术后接受了适形放疗。这些患者采用高精度适形技术进行了 45Gy 的治疗,视力有显著和持久的改善。

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