Department of Surgery, Kathmandu Model Hospital, Adwait Marg, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Kanti Childrens Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2020 Apr 30;58(224):255-257. doi: 10.31729/jnma.4711.
Fecalith is a concretion of dry compact feces or hard stony mass of faeces in the intestinal tract. Though appendicular fecoliths are commonly encountered, caecal fecoliths are rare entities. Fecoliths are amenable to conservative management with laxatives and enemas but surgical management prevents recurrence. We present a case of 27 years old male who was diagnosed with acute appendicitis with peritonitis. He was intraoperatively diagnosed as gangrenous and perforated retrocaecal appendix with multiple small fecaliths and a large fecalith on cecum with perforation. Appendectomy and primary repair of caecal perforation done. Histological examination of perforated margin confirmed as an inflammatory lesion.
粪石是肠道内干燥、紧实的粪便凝结物或硬石状粪便团。虽然阑尾粪石很常见,但盲肠粪石则很少见。粪石可以通过泻药和灌肠进行保守治疗,但手术治疗可以预防复发。我们报告了 1 例 27 岁男性,他被诊断为急性阑尾炎伴腹膜炎。术中诊断为坏疽性和穿孔性回盲部阑尾,伴有多个小粪石和盲肠上的大粪石穿孔。行阑尾切除术和盲肠穿孔一期修补术。穿孔边缘的组织学检查证实为炎症病变。