Psychiatric Hospital, Region of Southern Denmark.
Silkeborg Regional Hospital.
J Marital Fam Ther. 2020 Oct;46(4):719-731. doi: 10.1111/jmft.12435. Epub 2020 May 19.
Open dialogue is a resource-oriented approach to mental health, which aims to help those involved in a crisis situation support each other and engage in dialogue. While language use in open dialogue is generally characterized as being open-ended, nondirective, and nonevaluating on the professionals' side, little is known about the specific conversational features. The aim of this study was to analyze the interactional functions of a stance-eliciting question of the form: "Y, what do you think about what X just said?" We used conversation analysis (CA) to examine this in eight video-recorded Danish open dialogue network meetings. In CA, stance involves expressions of attitude, affect, or judgments about people or events. We describe the interactional functions of these stance-eliciting questions and discuss how clinicians used them as a tool for accomplishing neutrality. The findings can be used to gain a more nuanced understanding of open dialogue psychotherapeutic practices.
开放对话是一种以资源为导向的心理健康方法，旨在帮助处于危机情境中的人相互支持并进行对话。虽然开放对话中的语言使用通常具有开放性、非指导性和非评价性，但对于专业人员的具体会话特征知之甚少。本研究旨在分析一种形式为“Y，你对 X 刚才说的话有什么看法？”的立场诱发问题的交互功能。我们使用会话分析（CA）来检查在八个丹麦开放对话网络会议中记录的视频。在 CA 中，立场涉及对人和事件的态度、情感或判断的表达。我们描述了这些立场诱发问题的交互功能，并讨论了临床医生如何将它们用作实现中立性的工具。这些发现可用于更细致地了解开放对话心理治疗实践。
