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面向医护人员的新型廉价便携式呼吸防护装置(PRPU)

Novel, Inexpensive Portable Respiratory Protection Unit (PRPU) for Healthcare Workers.

作者信息

Sampson Christopher S, Beckett Adam

机构信息

University of Missouri School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Columbia, Missouri.

出版信息

Clin Pract Cases Emerg Med. 2020 Apr 15;4(2):126-128. doi: 10.5811/cpcem.2020.4.47443. eCollection 2020 May.

DOI:10.5811/cpcem.2020.4.47443
PMID:32426652
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7219987/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Given concern for increased aerosolization during intubation of patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus, we sought to create a portable, inexpensive, and easily constructed device to help protect healthcare workers.

METHODS

A respiratory protection unit can be constructed in approximately 30 minutes and for less than 50 United States dollars in materials, using polyvinylchloride pipe and automobile collision wrap.

CONCLUSION

This device provides possible increased protection during video laryngoscopy and can easily be replicated.

摘要

引言

鉴于对严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒患者插管期间雾化增加的担忧,我们试图制造一种便携式、廉价且易于构建的设备,以帮助保护医护人员。

方法

使用聚氯乙烯管和汽车防撞贴膜,大约30分钟即可构建一个呼吸防护装置,材料成本不到50美元。

结论

该设备在视频喉镜检查期间可能提供更高的防护,并且易于复制。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c25d/7219987/2ef174fa500f/cpcem-04-126-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c25d/7219987/58e08262a28b/cpcem-04-126-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c25d/7219987/2ef174fa500f/cpcem-04-126-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c25d/7219987/58e08262a28b/cpcem-04-126-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c25d/7219987/2ef174fa500f/cpcem-04-126-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Barrier Enclosure during Endotracheal Intubation.气管插管时的屏障隔离罩
N Engl J Med. 2020 May 14;382(20):1957-1958. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc2007589. Epub 2020 Apr 3.
2
Aerosol and Surface Stability of SARS-CoV-2 as Compared with SARS-CoV-1.与严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒1(SARS-CoV-1)相比,严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)在气溶胶和表面的稳定性
N Engl J Med. 2020 Apr 16;382(16):1564-1567. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc2004973. Epub 2020 Mar 17.
一种新型、廉价的院前便携式呼吸防护装置:技术说明
Cureus. 2020 May 4;12(5):e7954. doi: 10.7759/cureus.7954.
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Evaluating intubation boxes for airway management.评估用于气道管理的插管箱。
Br J Anaesth. 2020 Sep;125(3):e293-e295. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2020.05.006. Epub 2020 May 14.
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Adaption of the emergency department decontamination room for airway management during COVID-19.急诊科去污室在新型冠状病毒肺炎期间用于气道管理的适应性调整
Am J Emerg Med. 2020 Jul;38(7):1531-1532. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2020.04.031. Epub 2020 Apr 15.