Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Saveh University of Medical Sciences, Saveh, Iran.
Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
J Addict Dis. 2020 Jul-Sep;38(3):317-325. doi: 10.1080/10550887.2020.1762826. Epub 2020 May 20.
Due to the increasing use of the internet in Iranian society, especially among students, and the importance of sleep quality (SQ) and quality of life (QOL), the present study examined the relationship between QOL, SQ, and internet addiction (IA) among medical science students. In the present descriptive-analytical study, the sample comprised Saveh University of Medical Sciences students who were studying in 2019. The survey included demographic information (i.e., age, gender, place of residence, field of study, semester, marital status, smoking status, daily exercise) and the 20-item Internet Addiction Test. From 285 distributed questionnaires, 279 individuals with a mean age of 21.01 years (SD ± 3.17) completed the survey. Findings indicated that students with IA had higher mean scores on (i) all physical dimensions concerning QOL (except for the physical pain) and (ii) all psychological dimensions of QOL. The findings will help national health authorities and planners in Iran design appropriate and effective interventions to improve student health and prevent IA.
由于互联网在伊朗社会中的使用越来越多,尤其是在学生中,以及睡眠质量 (SQ) 和生活质量 (QOL) 的重要性,本研究调查了医科学生的 QOL、SQ 和网络成瘾 (IA) 之间的关系。在本描述性分析研究中,样本包括 2019 年在萨维大学医学院学习的学生。该调查包括人口统计学信息(即年龄、性别、居住地、学习领域、学期、婚姻状况、吸烟状况、日常锻炼)和 20 项网络成瘾测试。在发放的 285 份问卷中,有 279 人完成了调查,平均年龄为 21.01 岁(SD ± 3.17)。研究结果表明,有网络成瘾的学生在(i)所有与 QOL 有关的身体维度(除身体疼痛外)和(ii)所有与 QOL 有关的心理维度的得分都更高。这些发现将帮助伊朗国家卫生当局和规划者设计适当和有效的干预措施,以改善学生的健康状况并预防网络成瘾。