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[弗莱堡大学医院眼科中心的质量管理:使用质量参数有帮助吗?]

[Quality Management at the Eye Centre of Freiburg University Hospital: Does it Help to Use Quality Parameters?].

作者信息

Schoelles Kristina Joana, Reinhard Thomas, Böhringer Daniel, Lang Stefan J

机构信息

Klinik für Augenheilkunde, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Medizinische Fakultät.

出版信息

Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 2020 Oct;237(10):1203-1209. doi: 10.1055/a-1141-3873. Epub 2020 May 20.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

All hospitals in Germany have a legal obligation to carry out internal quality management (QM). This means enormous costs as well as a burden for the employees through QM-specific tasks. The benefits can be advertising through certification, higher quality and safety for the treated patients and thus greater patient and employee satisfaction. The aim of this work is to compare effort and benefit of a QM system in ophthalmology.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

The surgical quality parameters already published in the annual reports, the available data of the QM handbook via the digital QM portal and patient feedbacks from 2004 to 2018/2019 were evaluated.

RESULTS

In 2004, a quality management system was established for the first time in the Eye Centre at the Freiburg University Hospital. From 2005 to 2017, the entire hospital was KTQ-certified. In order to analyse the quality of surgery and patient safety, different surgical quality parameters were collected over the years with a constantly increasing number of operations. The majority of the quality parameters have remained stable or even decreased over the years. A peak in the postoperative endophthalmitis rate of 0.14% in 2015 and the decreasing percentage of cataract operations under topical anaesthesia in recent years were striking. The QM handbook was slimmed down. The analysis of clicks shows that the documents are increasingly used by the employees. The statistics of patient feedbacks show that this is a tool that is used quite frequently by patients to provide feedback on their stay and that the feedback is often positive.

CONCLUSION

To operate quality management over many years, i.e. in our case to collect data of surgical quality parameters, to maintain the QM manual and to process patient feedbacks, means considerable effort. However, only the analysis of these parameters provides an insight into the current state of our clinic, from which conclusions can be drawn as to where processes or treatments can be optimised, which in turn can increase employee and patient satisfaction. Overall, transparency is increased and creates confidence for future treatments at the Eye Centre at the Freiburg University Hospital.

摘要

背景

德国所有医院都有实施内部质量管理(QM)的法定义务。这意味着巨大的成本,以及因质量管理特定任务给员工带来的负担。其好处包括通过认证进行宣传、为接受治疗的患者提供更高的质量和安全性,从而提高患者和员工的满意度。这项工作的目的是比较眼科质量管理体系的投入与收益。

材料与方法

评估了年度报告中已公布的手术质量参数、通过数字质量管理门户获取的质量管理手册可用数据以及2004年至2018/2019年的患者反馈。

结果

2004年,弗莱堡大学医院眼科中心首次建立了质量管理体系。从2005年到2017年,整个医院通过了KTQ认证。为了分析手术质量和患者安全性,多年来收集了不同的手术质量参数,手术数量也在不断增加。多年来,大多数质量参数保持稳定甚至有所下降。2015年术后眼内炎发生率达到0.14%的峰值,近年来局部麻醉下白内障手术的比例下降,这些情况较为显著。质量管理手册进行了精简。点击量分析表明员工对这些文件的使用越来越多。患者反馈统计显示,这是患者经常用来反馈住院体验的工具,且反馈往往是积极的。

结论

多年来开展质量管理工作,即像我们这样收集手术质量参数数据、维护质量管理手册并处理患者反馈,意味着巨大的努力。然而,只有对这些参数进行分析,才能深入了解我们诊所的当前状况,进而得出可以在哪些流程或治疗方面进行优化的结论,这反过来又能提高员工和患者的满意度。总体而言,提高了透明度,并为弗莱堡大学医院眼科中心未来的治疗建立了信心。

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