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在唇颏部巨大痣矫正中获得良好美学效果。

Achieving a Good Aesthetic Result in the Correction of Giant Nevus of the Labiomental Area.

作者信息

Safronov Vladimir, Guryanov Robert, Lomaya Marina

机构信息

Department of Plastic Surgery, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University Moscow, Russia.

出版信息

Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2020 Apr 27;8(4):e2726. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000002726. eCollection 2020 Apr.

DOI:10.1097/GOX.0000000000002726
PMID:32440403
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7209834/
Abstract

Benign skin lesions of the face require appropriate surgical treatment. Giant pigmented skin lesions possess the high risk of malignancy which sometimes is not possible to diagnose preoperatively. Majority of the traditional techniques for lower lip and chin reconstruction were developed for the skin cancer resections and are extensively aggressive and disfiguring in case of benign lesions. Perhaps the less invasive approach based on local skin flaps would lead to better aesthetic and functional outcome. We present a case report of the 67-year-old patient who has passed through numerous unsuccessful attempts of correction of the giant nevus of the chin and lower lip area with continued growth. At the time of our surgery, lesion almost covered the whole chin and lower lip area. Appropriate unaffected skin margins excision was performed, and the defect was addressed with combination of traditional incision patterns with local skin flap technique. We believe that our approach provides a good aesthetic and functional outcome in benign lesions correction of the labiomental area.

摘要

面部良性皮肤病变需要适当的手术治疗。巨大色素沉着性皮肤病变具有很高的恶变风险,有时术前无法诊断。大多数传统的下唇和下巴重建技术是为皮肤癌切除而开发的,对于良性病变来说,这些技术具有很强的侵袭性且会造成毁容。也许基于局部皮瓣的侵入性较小的方法会带来更好的美学和功能效果。我们报告一例67岁患者的病例,该患者下巴和下唇区域的巨大痣经过多次矫正尝试均未成功,且病变持续生长。在我们进行手术时,病变几乎覆盖了整个下巴和下唇区域。我们进行了适当的无病变皮肤边缘切除,并结合传统切口模式和局部皮瓣技术修复缺损。我们认为,我们的方法在唇颏部区域良性病变的矫正中提供了良好的美学和功能效果。

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本文引用的文献

1
Twenty-Five Years of Experience with the Submental Flap in Facial Reconstruction: Evolution and Technical Refinements following 311 Cases in Europe and Africa.面颈部皮下蒂皮瓣修复 311 例的 25 年经验:欧洲和非洲 311 例的演变和技术改进。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2019 Jun;143(6):1747-1758. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000005678.
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Reconstruction of Mohs Defects of the Lips and Chin.唇部和下巴Mohs缺损的修复
Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 2017 Aug;25(3):427-442. doi: 10.1016/j.fsc.2017.03.012.
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Local flaps: cheek and lip reconstruction.
局部皮瓣:面颊和唇重建。
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Segmental reconstruction of the face.面部的节段性重建。
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Motor function in Abbe flaps. A histochemical study of motor reinnervation in transplanted muscle tissue of the lips in man.阿贝皮瓣的运动功能。人体唇部移植肌肉组织运动再支配的组织化学研究。
Br J Plast Surg. 1961 Apr;14:66-75. doi: 10.1016/s0007-1226(61)80012-x.