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有机食品消费及意愿-行为差距对消费者主观幸福感的潜在影响。

The Potential Influence of Organic Food Consumption and Intention-Behavior Gap on Consumers' Subjective Wellbeing.

作者信息

Ismael Diana, Ploeger Angelika

机构信息

Specialized Partnerships in Sustainable Food Systems and Food Sovereignty, University of Kassel, 37213 Kassel, Germany.

出版信息

Foods. 2020 May 18;9(5):650. doi: 10.3390/foods9050650.

Abstract

This paper applied a self-administered survey to investigate the impact of organic food behavior and the intention-behavior gap in organic food consumption (OIBG) on consumers' subjective wellbeing including physical, emotional, social and intellectual dimensions. The survey was carried out with 385 consumers. Furthermore, the study conducted a food test to explore the different impacts of organic and conventional food samples on the mental and physical conditions of consumers' wellbeing applying a psychological questionnaire. The food test took place in a sensory lab with a panel of 63 untrained German consumers. The research findings demonstrated a positive impact of the organic food consumption on consumers' subjective wellbeing, while no negative impact of OIBG has been perceived. Moreover, during the food test, consumers distinguished no differences between the impact of organic and conventional stimuli on their mental and physical status. Understanding how consumers perceive the impact of organic food consumption on their wellbeing is one important aspect. However, in the interest of narrowing the OIBG, it is more important to understand how consumers perceive the impact of this gap on their daily-life wellbeing.

摘要

本文采用自行管理的调查问卷,以调查有机食品行为以及有机食品消费中的意图-行为差距(OIBG)对消费者主观幸福感(包括身体、情感、社会和智力维度)的影响。该调查针对385名消费者展开。此外,本研究还进行了一项食品测试,通过一份心理问卷来探究有机食品样本和传统食品样本对消费者幸福感的心理和身体状况的不同影响。食品测试在一个感官实验室进行,有63名未经培训的德国消费者参与。研究结果表明,有机食品消费对消费者主观幸福感有积极影响,而未察觉到OIBG有负面影响。此外,在食品测试过程中,消费者未区分出有机刺激和传统刺激对其心理和身体状态的影响有何差异。了解消费者如何看待有机食品消费对其幸福感的影响是一个重要方面。然而,为了缩小OIBG,更重要的是了解消费者如何看待这种差距对其日常生活幸福感的影响。

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