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阴茎尺寸不满。

Penile Size Dissatisfaction.

机构信息

Registered Psychotherapist, Registered Sexologist, ECPS, PhD Student, Division of Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

COSRT Accredited Psychosexual Therapist, Division of Family Health, Department of Sexual Health, Chandos Clinic, Nottingham University Hospital Trust, Nottingham, United Kingdom.

出版信息

J Sex Med. 2020 Jul;17(7):1400-1404. doi: 10.1016/j.jsxm.2020.03.015. Epub 2020 May 20.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Men concerned about their penis size often consult professionals working in urology, andrology, surgery, and sexual medicine.

AIM

To inform professionals in the sexual medicine field about small penis syndrome as a clinical syndrome and to provide recommendations for treatment.

METHODS

This was an overview of the existing literature combined with our extensive clinical experience.

RESULTS

Small penis syndrome is a syndrome with psychiatric comorbidities and social consequences that impair life. Men with these concerns tend to be susceptible for treatment that is not evidence based and potentially harmful.

CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS

Treatment of men with concerns about penis size should start with a thorough biopsychosocial assessment, followed by extensive psychoeducation, counselling, and psychological interventions, even if surgery is being considered.

STRENGTHS & LIMITATIONS: The strength of this study is the concise overview of the existing literature combined with clinical experience which leads to important recommendations. Limitation is that this is not a systematic review.

CONCLUSION

Complaints about penis size should be taken seriously, and a thorough biopsychosocial and multidisciplinary assessment is required.

摘要

背景

关注自身阴茎尺寸的男性通常会咨询泌尿科、男科、外科和性医学领域的专业人士。

目的

向性医学领域的专业人士介绍小阴茎综合征作为一种临床综合征,并提供治疗建议。

方法

这是对现有文献的综述,并结合了我们丰富的临床经验。

结果

小阴茎综合征是一种伴有精神共病和社会后果的综合征,会损害生活质量。有这些担忧的男性往往容易接受没有证据支持且可能有害的治疗。

临床意义

对关注阴茎尺寸的男性的治疗应从全面的生物心理社会评估开始,随后进行广泛的心理教育、咨询和心理干预,即使考虑手术治疗也是如此。

优势与局限性

本研究的优势在于简洁地综述了现有文献,并结合临床经验得出了重要的建议。局限性在于这不是系统性综述。

结论

应认真对待对阴茎尺寸的抱怨,并需要进行全面的生物心理社会和多学科评估。

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