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《伊恩的异端邪说?与停止临床辅助营养和水合治疗相关的决策中,既往表达的意愿是否应决定最佳利益?》

The ian Heresy? Should Previously Expressed Wishes Determine Best Interests in Decisions Relating to Withdrawal of Clinically-Assisted Nutrition and Hydration?

机构信息

Independent Research, London.

出版信息

New Bioeth. 2020 Sep;26(3):238-252. doi: 10.1080/20502877.2020.1758491. Epub 2020 May 23.

DOI:10.1080/20502877.2020.1758491
PMID:32449486
Abstract

This paper examines the Court of Protection decision in . It considers whether the approach of the Court, which gave effective decisive weight to a patient's previously expressed wishes about whether he should be kept alive in a minimally conscious state, is a proper application of the 'best interests' test under the Mental Capacity Act 2005. It assesses whether the approach is effectively applying a 'substituted judgement' test and considers the difficulties in ascertaining what a person's actual wishes are.

摘要

本文考察了保护法院的决定。它考虑了法院的方法是否正确,即给予患者先前表达的关于是否应在最小意识状态下维持生命的意愿以有效的决定性权重,这是根据 2005 年《精神能力法》对“最佳利益”测试的适当应用。它评估了 的方法是否有效地应用了“替代判断”测试,并考虑了确定一个人的实际意愿的困难。

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The ian Heresy? Should Previously Expressed Wishes Determine Best Interests in Decisions Relating to Withdrawal of Clinically-Assisted Nutrition and Hydration?《伊恩的异端邪说?与停止临床辅助营养和水合治疗相关的决策中,既往表达的意愿是否应决定最佳利益?》
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