Nicolazzi Céline, Caron Anne, Tellier Alexia, Trombe Marc, Pinkas Jan, Payne Gillian, Carrez Chantal, Guérif Stéphane, Maguin Marie, Baffa Raffaele, Fassan Matteo, Adam Julien, Mangatal-Wade Lydie, Blanc Véronique
Sanofi R&D, Vitry-sur-Seine, France.
ImmunoGen Inc., Waltham, Massachusetts.
Mol Cancer Ther. 2020 Aug;19(8):1660-1669. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-19-0826. Epub 2020 May 25.
Glycosylation is a complex multienzyme-related process that is frequently deregulated in cancer. Aberrant glycosylation can lead to the generation of novel tumor surface-specific glycotopes that can be targeted by antibodies. Murine DS6 mAb (muDS6) was generated from serous ovary adenocarcinoma immunization. It recognizes CA6, a Mucin-1 (MUC1)-associated sialoglycotope that is highly detected in breast, ovarian, lung, and bladder carcinomas. SAR566658 antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) is a humanized DS6 (huDS6) antibody conjugated through a cleavable linker to the cytotoxic maytansinoid derivative drug, DM4. SAR566658 binds to tumor cells with subnanomolar affinity, allowing good ADC internalization and intracellular delivery of DM4, resulting in tumor cell death (IC from 1 to 7.3 nmol/L). SAR566658 showed antitumor efficacy against CA6-positive human pancreas, cervix, bladder, and ovary tumor xenografts and against three breast patient-derived xenografts. Tumor regression was observed in all tumor models with minimal effective dose correlating with CA6 expression. SAR566658 displayed better efficacy than standard-of-care nontargeted tubulin binders. These data support the development of SAR566658 in patients with CA6-expressing tumors.
糖基化是一个复杂的多酶相关过程,在癌症中经常失调。异常糖基化可导致产生新的肿瘤表面特异性糖表位,这些糖表位可被抗体靶向。鼠源DS6单克隆抗体(muDS6)由浆液性卵巢腺癌免疫产生。它识别CA6,一种与粘蛋白1(MUC1)相关的唾液酸糖表位,在乳腺癌、卵巢癌、肺癌和膀胱癌中高度表达。SAR566658抗体药物偶联物(ADC)是一种人源化DS6(huDS6)抗体,通过可裂解连接子与细胞毒性美登素衍生物药物DM4偶联。SAR566658以亚纳摩尔亲和力与肿瘤细胞结合,使DM4能很好地内化并递送至细胞内,导致肿瘤细胞死亡(IC为1至7.3 nmol/L)。SAR566658对CA6阳性的人胰腺、宫颈、膀胱和卵巢肿瘤异种移植瘤以及三种乳腺癌患者来源的异种移植瘤均显示出抗肿瘤疗效。在所有肿瘤模型中均观察到肿瘤消退,最小有效剂量与CA6表达相关。SAR566658显示出比标准治疗的非靶向微管蛋白结合剂更好的疗效。这些数据支持在表达CA6的肿瘤患者中开发SAR566658。
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