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口服霍乱疫苗在人类志愿者中诱导的肠道分泌性抗体反应。

Intestinal secretory antibody response induced by an oral cholera vaccine in human volunteers.

作者信息

Langevin-Perriat A, Lafont S, Vincent C, Revillard J P, Mazert M C, Gerfaux G, Tron F

机构信息

Laboratory of Immunology, INSERM U80 UA 1177 UCBL, Hôpital E. Herriot, Lyon, France.

出版信息

Vaccine. 1988 Dec;6(6):509-12. doi: 10.1016/0264-410x(88)90102-8.

DOI:10.1016/0264-410x(88)90102-8
PMID:3245293
Abstract

The ability is reported of a new oral cholera vaccine composed of Vibrio cholerae antigenic fractions to induce a serum and mucosal antibody response after three oral administrations of microgranules to 18 French volunteers according to different protocols of immunization. Specific antibodies were detected in the three different fluids studied (saliva, jejunal fluid, serum) in one third of volunteers before vaccination. An increase of specific IgA antibody level was observed in jejunal fluids of most volunteers after oral vaccination. An augmentation of specific antibodies against vaccine antigenic components was also observed in serum and in saliva after vaccination but in fewer volunteers.

摘要

据报道,一种由霍乱弧菌抗原成分组成的新型口服霍乱疫苗,按照不同免疫方案对18名法国志愿者口服三次微粒后,能够诱导血清和黏膜抗体反应。在接种疫苗前,三分之一的志愿者在研究的三种不同液体(唾液、空肠液、血清)中检测到特异性抗体。口服疫苗后,大多数志愿者的空肠液中特异性IgA抗体水平升高。接种疫苗后,血清和唾液中针对疫苗抗原成分的特异性抗体也有所增加,但涉及的志愿者较少。

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1
Intestinal secretory antibody response induced by an oral cholera vaccine in human volunteers.口服霍乱疫苗在人类志愿者中诱导的肠道分泌性抗体反应。
Vaccine. 1988 Dec;6(6):509-12. doi: 10.1016/0264-410x(88)90102-8.
2
Saliva, breast milk, and serum antibody responses as indirect measures of intestinal immunity after oral cholera vaccination or natural disease.口服霍乱疫苗接种或自然感染疾病后,唾液、母乳和血清抗体反应作为肠道免疫的间接指标。
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Gut mucosal, salivary and serum antitoxic and antibacterial antibody responses in Swedes after oral immunization with B subunit-whole cell cholera vaccine.用B亚单位-全细胞霍乱疫苗口服免疫后瑞典人的肠道黏膜、唾液和血清抗毒及抗菌抗体反应
Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1984;75(1):38-43. doi: 10.1159/000233587.
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Mucosal antitoxic and antibacterial immunity after cholera disease and after immunization with a combined B subunit-whole cell vaccine.霍乱病后及用B亚单位-全细胞联合疫苗免疫后的黏膜抗毒和抗菌免疫。
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Intestinal immune responses in humans. Oral cholera vaccination induces strong intestinal antibody responses and interferon-gamma production and evokes local immunological memory.人类的肠道免疫反应。口服霍乱疫苗可诱导强烈的肠道抗体反应和γ干扰素产生,并唤起局部免疫记忆。
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Kinetics of antibody-secreting cell and fecal IgA responses after oral cholera vaccination in different age groups in a cholera endemic country.霍乱流行国家不同年龄组口服霍乱疫苗后抗体分泌细胞动力学及粪便IgA反应
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