文献检索文档翻译深度研究
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
邀请有礼套餐&价格历史记录

新学期,新优惠

限时优惠:9月1日-9月22日

30天高级会员仅需29元

1天体验卡首发特惠仅需5.99元

了解详情
不再提醒
插件&应用
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
高级版
套餐订阅购买积分包
AI 工具
文献检索文档翻译深度研究
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2025

内皮素信号传导促进由组成型活性GNAQ驱动的黑色素瘤肿瘤发生。

Endothelin signaling promotes melanoma tumorigenesis driven by constitutively active GNAQ.

作者信息

Jain Fagun, Longakit Anne, Huang Jenny Li-Ying, Van Raamsdonk Catherine D

机构信息

Department of Medical Genetics, Life Sciences Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

出版信息

Pigment Cell Melanoma Res. 2020 Nov;33(6):834-849. doi: 10.1111/pcmr.12900. Epub 2020 Jun 10.


DOI:10.1111/pcmr.12900
PMID:32453908
Abstract

The G-protein-coupled receptor, endothelin receptor B (EDNRB), is an important regulator of melanocyte survival and proliferation. It acts by stimulating downstream heterotrimeric G proteins, such as Gα and Gα . Constitutively active, oncogenic versions of Gα and Gα drive melanomagenesis, but the role of Ednrb in the context of these mutant G proteins has not been previously examined. In this paper, we used a knock-in mouse allele at the Rosa26 locus to force oncogenic GNAQ expression in melanocytes in combination with Ednrb gene knockout. The resulting pathological analysis revealed that every aspect of melanomagenesis driven by GNAQ was inhibited. We conclude that even in the presence of oncogenic Gα , the Ednrb receptor activates normal Gα and Gα proteins. This likely promotes tumorigenesis by activating phospholipase C-beta, the immediate effector of Gα . These findings suggest that it might be possible to target upstream receptors to offset the effects of hyperactive G proteins, recognized as the cause of a growing number of human disorders.

摘要

G蛋白偶联受体内皮素受体B(EDNRB)是黑素细胞存活和增殖的重要调节因子。它通过刺激下游异源三聚体G蛋白(如Gα和Gα )发挥作用。组成型激活的致癌性Gα和Gα版本驱动黑色素瘤发生,但此前尚未研究过Ednrb在这些突变G蛋白背景下的作用。在本文中,我们利用Rosa26位点的敲入小鼠等位基因,在黑素细胞中强制表达致癌性GNAQ并结合Ednrb基因敲除。由此产生的病理分析表明,由GNAQ驱动的黑色素瘤发生的各个方面均受到抑制。我们得出结论,即使在存在致癌性Gα的情况下,Ednrb受体也会激活正常的Gα和Gα蛋白。这可能通过激活磷脂酶C-β(Gα的直接效应器)来促进肿瘤发生。这些发现表明,针对上游受体可能抵消过度活跃的G蛋白的影响,而过度活跃的G蛋白被认为是越来越多人类疾病的病因。

相似文献

[1]
Endothelin signaling promotes melanoma tumorigenesis driven by constitutively active GNAQ.

Pigment Cell Melanoma Res. 2020-11

[2]
Oncogenic G Protein GNAQ Induces Uveal Melanoma and Intravasation in Mice.

Cancer Res. 2015-6-25

[3]
Gnaq and Gna11 in the Endothelin Signaling Pathway and Melanoma.

Front Genet. 2016-4-20

[4]
GNAQ expression initiated in multipotent neural crest cells drives aggressive melanoma of the central nervous system.

Pigment Cell Melanoma Res. 2019-11-20

[5]
Ric-8A gene deletion or phorbol ester suppresses tumorigenesis in a mouse model of GNAQ(Q209L)-driven melanoma.

Oncogenesis. 2016-6-27

[6]
Atypical activation of the G protein Gα by the oncogenic mutation Q209P.

J Biol Chem. 2018-10-23

[7]
Uveal melanoma driver mutations in GNAQ/11 yield numerous changes in melanocyte biology.

Pigment Cell Melanoma Res. 2018-4-6

[8]
GNA11 Q209L Mouse Model Reveals RasGRP3 as an Essential Signaling Node in Uveal Melanoma.

Cell Rep. 2018-2-27

[9]
Direct targeting of Gα and Gα oncoproteins in cancer cells.

Sci Signal. 2019-3-19

[10]
Crosstalk with keratinocytes causes GNAQ oncogene specificity in melanoma.

Elife. 2021-12-23

引用本文的文献

[1]
Loss of NF1 Accelerates Uveal and Intradermal Melanoma Tumorigenesis, and Oncogenic GNAQ Transforms Schwann Cells.

Cancer Res Commun. 2025-2-1

[2]
Going Rogue: Mechanisms, Regulation, and Roles of Mutationally Activated G in Human Cancer.

Mol Pharmacol. 2024-10-17

[3]
Canonical Wnt and TGF-β/BMP signaling enhance melanocyte regeneration but suppress invasiveness, migration, and proliferation of melanoma cells.

Front Cell Dev Biol. 2023-11-13

[4]
GNAQ mutations drive port wine birthmark-associated Sturge-Weber syndrome: A review of pathobiology, therapies, and current models.

Front Hum Neurosci. 2022-11-3

[5]
Targeting GPCRs and Their Signaling as a Therapeutic Option in Melanoma.

Cancers (Basel). 2022-1-29

[6]
Crosstalk with keratinocytes causes GNAQ oncogene specificity in melanoma.

Elife. 2021-12-23

[7]
Stabilization of β-catenin promotes melanocyte specification at the expense of the Schwann cell lineage.

Development. 2022-1-15

[8]
-Dependent Transcriptome Regulation in the Melanocyte Lineage and in Melanoma.

J Clin Med. 2021-7-29

[9]
Transcriptomic analysis and ednrb expression in cochlear intermediate cells reveal developmental differences between inner ear and skin melanocytes.

Pigment Cell Melanoma Res. 2021-5

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

推荐工具

医学文档翻译智能文献检索