Mittal Neha, Bal Munita, Ramadwar Mukta, Patkar Shraddha, Goel Mahesh
Department of Pathology, Tata Memorial Centre, Mumbai, India.
Department of Surgical Oncology, Tata Memorial Centre, Mumbai, India.
Ann Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg. 2020 May 31;24(2):182-187. doi: 10.14701/ahbps.2020.24.2.182.
Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) accounts for 8-10% of all malignant liver tumors. Preponderance for elderly males and occurrence of varied morphological patterns in ICC is well known. Recent reports have described a newly recognized variant of thyroid-like cholangiocarcinoma. Herein, we present a hitherto unreported synchronous occurrence of an intrahepatic thyroid-like cholangiocarcinoma and a separate thyroid carcinoma in a 23-year-old post-partum woman. Both tumors displayed striking resemblance to follicular variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma (FVPTC) however exhibited disparate immunohistochemical profiles: the intrahepatic tumor was positive for CK7 and CK19, and negative for TTF-1, PAX-8 and thyroglobulin whereas, the thyroid tumor was positive for TTF-1, thyroglobulin and PAX-8. Young age, female proclivity, large mass at presentation and unique histology in thyroid-like ICC hint towards a distinctive subset of ICC. Awareness and recognition of this rare entity is essential, not only for accurate diagnosis, but also for gathering information on its biology and clinical behavior. Synchronous occurrence with a FVPTC is a challenging scenario that can simulate metastatic disease and mislead subsequent patient management. Whether morphologic similarity points to an underlying linkage between the two different tumors needs exploration.
肝内胆管癌(ICC)占所有肝脏恶性肿瘤的8%-10%。ICC以老年男性居多且具有多种形态学模式,这是众所周知的。最近的报告描述了一种新认识的甲状腺样胆管癌变体。在此,我们报告一例此前未报道的23岁产后女性同时发生肝内甲状腺样胆管癌和另发甲状腺癌的病例。两种肿瘤均与甲状腺乳头状癌滤泡变体(FVPTC)极为相似,但免疫组化特征不同:肝内肿瘤CK7和CK19呈阳性,甲状腺转录因子-1(TTF-1)、配对盒基因8(PAX-8)和甲状腺球蛋白呈阴性;而甲状腺肿瘤TTF-1、甲状腺球蛋白和PAX-8呈阳性。年轻、女性倾向、初诊时肿块较大以及甲状腺样ICC独特的组织学特征提示其为ICC的一个独特亚型。认识和识别这种罕见实体至关重要,不仅有助于准确诊断,还能收集其生物学和临床行为方面的信息。与FVPTC同时发生是一种具有挑战性的情况,可能会模拟转移性疾病并误导后续患者管理。两种不同肿瘤之间形态学上的相似性是否表明存在潜在联系尚需探索。