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孤立性创伤性鹅足肌腱撕脱的罕见病例。

A rare case of isolated traumatic avulsion of the pes anserinus tendon.

机构信息

Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, SA, Australia.

Wakefield Orthopaedic Clinic, Adelaide, SA, Australia.

出版信息

Skeletal Radiol. 2020 Oct;49(10):1659-1662. doi: 10.1007/s00256-020-03474-0. Epub 2020 May 27.

Abstract

Complete rupture of the conjoint pes anserinus tendon is rare, and isolated rupture without injury to associated structures has not been previously reported in the literature. A case of complete isolated rupture of the pes anserinus tendon is described in a young, healthy male. The non-specific nature of the presentation and rarity of the condition makes diagnosis from history and examination alone challenging. Magnetic resonance imaging was critical in making the correct diagnosis and excluding other potential-associated injuries with the diagnosis confirmed intraoperatively. The patient underwent surgical repair and rehabilitation and made significant progress. The diagnosis may be overlooked on a routine knee MRI, particularly in the absence of other associated injuries. An untreated injury may result in a poor outcome for the patient, with chronic pain and reduced function. Hence it is important to consider it in traumatic injuries to the region, with a view for an extended scan to visualise the full extent of the pes tendons to their insertion, particularly when there is high fluid signal in the popliteal fossa along the semitendinosus.

摘要

联合鹅足肌腱完全撕裂较为罕见,既往文献中尚未报道过无相关结构损伤的单纯性撕裂。本文描述了 1 例年轻健康男性的完全性孤立性鹅足肌腱撕裂。由于临床表现不具特异性且该疾病较为罕见,仅通过病史和体格检查进行诊断极具挑战性。磁共振成像对于明确诊断和排除其他潜在相关损伤至关重要,诊断结果在术中得到了证实。患者接受了手术修复和康复治疗,取得了显著进展。在常规膝关节 MRI 上可能会忽略该诊断,尤其是在无其他相关损伤的情况下。未治疗的损伤可能会导致患者预后不佳,出现慢性疼痛和功能受限。因此,对于该区域的创伤性损伤,考虑到存在广泛的扫描以观察鹅足肌腱的全部范围及其止点非常重要,特别是当腘窝内沿半腱肌有高液体信号时。

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