Mathew Thomas Vinay, Alexander Swetha Ann, Hadfield Matthew J, Vredenburgh James
Internal Medicine, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, USA.
Internal Medicine, University of Connecticut, Farmington, USA.
Cureus. 2020 Apr 23;12(4):e7796. doi: 10.7759/cureus.7796.
Cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer in females. Clear cell adenocarcinoma of the cervix is an uncommon histological variant and is usually seen with intrauterine exposure to diethylstilbestrol. A 28-year-old female with no intrauterine exposure to diethylstilbestrol presented with postcoital bleeding. A pelvic exam revealed a cervical mass. Imaging confirmed the cervical mass and positron emission tomography scan showed an increased uptake in the cervical mass as well as the para-aortic and pelvic lymph nodes. Biopsy showed a clear cell carcinoma of the cervix. She was treated with cisplatin and paclitaxel for eight cycles and concurrent radiation therapy. She had a complete response to therapy and has been in complete remission nine months from the end of therapy. There are no clear guidelines for the treatment of clear cell carcinoma with current therapy based on the treatment of squamous and non-clear cell adenocarcinoma. Cisplatin and paclitaxel could be an option, given the successful treatment of the patient in our case.
宫颈癌是女性中第四常见的癌症。宫颈透明细胞腺癌是一种罕见的组织学变体,通常见于子宫内接触己烯雌酚的情况。一名28岁未在子宫内接触过己烯雌酚的女性出现性交后出血。盆腔检查发现宫颈有肿物。影像学检查证实了宫颈肿物,正电子发射断层扫描显示宫颈肿物以及腹主动脉旁和盆腔淋巴结摄取增加。活检显示为宫颈透明细胞癌。她接受了顺铂和紫杉醇治疗8个周期并同时进行放射治疗。她对治疗有完全反应,自治疗结束起已完全缓解9个月。基于鳞状细胞癌和非透明细胞腺癌的治疗,目前对于透明细胞癌的治疗尚无明确的指导方针。鉴于我们病例中的患者治疗成功,顺铂和紫杉醇可能是一种选择。