Department of Ophthalmology, Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, Turkey.
Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2021 Nov 17;29(7-8):1299-1303. doi: 10.1080/09273948.2020.1758158. Epub 2020 May 28.
: To analyze the demographic characteristics, clinical features, ocular complications, and visual outcome of pediatric patients with uveitis.: Retrospective evaluation of medical records.: The study included 156 eyes of 93 patients. Fifty-three patients were female and 40 were male. Mean age at onset of the uveitis was 9.54 ± 4.29 years. The mean follow-up period was 29.88 ± 28.97 months. Anterior uveitis (49.5%) was the most common anatomic type followed by panuveitis (21.5%), intermediate uveitis (18.3%), and posterior uveitis (10.7%). Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) was the most common leading systemic disease (18.3%) followed by Behçet disease (11.8%). It was detected at least one complication in 53 (34.0%) eyes at presentation. Mean LogMAR visual acuity was found <0.3 in 136 (87.2%) eyes at final examination.: The most common localization was the anterior segment and the most common etiologic relationship was JIA. Visual outcome could be satisfactory with early and appropriate treatment.
分析儿童葡萄膜炎患者的人口统计学特征、临床特征、眼部并发症和视力结果。
回顾性病历评估。
研究纳入了 93 例患者的 156 只眼。其中女性 53 例，男性 40 例。葡萄膜炎发病的平均年龄为 9.54±4.29 岁。平均随访时间为 29.88±28.97 个月。前葡萄膜炎（49.5%）是最常见的解剖类型，其次是全葡萄膜炎（21.5%）、中间葡萄膜炎（18.3%）和后葡萄膜炎（10.7%）。幼年特发性关节炎（JIA）是最常见的主要系统性疾病（18.3%），其次是贝切特病（11.8%）。在就诊时至少有 53 只（34.0%）眼存在一种并发症。在最终检查时，136 只（87.2%）眼中发现平均 LogMAR 视力<0.3。
最常见的定位是前段，最常见的病因关系是 JIA。早期和适当的治疗可以获得令人满意的视力结果。
