Houghtaling Bailey, Shanks Carmen Byker, Ahmed Selena, Smith Teresa
Department of Human Nutrition, Foods, and Exercise, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, USA.
Food and Nutrition and Sustainable Food Systems, Department of Health and Human Development, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, USA.
J Hunger Environ Nutr. 2020;15(2):170-189. doi: 10.1080/19320248.2019.1613275. Epub 2019 May 20.
Evaluating the availability and affordability of breastfeeding and formula-feeding supplies are critical for building food environments that support healthy infant development. This study details the development and implementation of the Infant Feeding Resource Tool (InFeed) in retail settings across Montana (n = 21). Interrater reliability was tested (n = 9), kappa 0.620. Analysis of variance found significant differences by rurality for InFeed scores, with infant feeding resources lacking in more rural Montana retail settings: Formula, p = .05 (rounded value); Equipment, p = .02; and Total, p = .03. Prices of infant feeding resources did not differ by rurality and InFeed scores did not differ by store type.
评估母乳喂养和配方奶喂养用品的可获得性和可负担性对于构建支持婴儿健康发育的食物环境至关重要。本研究详细介绍了婴儿喂养资源工具（InFeed）在蒙大拿州各地零售场所（n = 21）的开发和实施情况。对评分者间信度进行了测试（n = 9），kappa值为0.620。方差分析发现，InFeed评分在农村地区存在显著差异，蒙大拿州农村零售场所的婴儿喂养资源较少：配方奶，p = 0.05（四舍五入值）；设备，p = 0.02；总计，p = 0.03。婴儿喂养资源的价格在农村地区没有差异，InFeed评分在不同商店类型之间也没有差异。
