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地中海野生蓝鳍金枪鱼档案样本中的持久性有机污染物(POPs)。

Legacy persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in archive samples of wild Bluefin tuna from the Mediterranean Sea.

机构信息

Institute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, Zagreb, Croatia.

Institute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, Zagreb, Croatia.

出版信息

Mar Pollut Bull. 2020 Jun;155:111086. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111086. Epub 2020 May 1.

Abstract

Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) were quantified in archive samples of dorsal white muscle of the wild Bluefin tuna (BFT) (n = 9) collected in the central Adriatic. PCBs were the predominant organochlorine (OC) compounds (60.8-69.4% of the total OC load) found. The contribution of HCB and ΣHCHs was significantly lower, ranging from <LOD (α- and β-HCH) to 1.5% (γ-HCH). p,p'-DDE was the predominant OCP compound (60-89% of the ΣOCPs). PCB and DDT levels were comparable to the values previously found for tuna from the Mediterranean Sea, known as one of the areas most polluted by PCBs.

摘要

多氯联苯(PCBs)和有机氯农药(OCPs)在采集自亚得里亚海中部的野生蓝鳍金枪鱼(BFT)(n=9)背鳍白色肌肉的档案样本中进行了定量分析。研究发现,PCBs 是主要的有机氯化合物(OC)(占总 OC 负荷的 60.8-69.4%)。六氯环己烷(HCB)和Σ六氯环己烷(HCHs)的贡献明显较低,范围从 <检测限(α-和 β-HCH)至 1.5%(γ-HCH)。p,p'-滴滴涕(DDE)是主要的 OCP 化合物(占 ΣOCPs 的 60-89%)。PCBs 和滴滴涕的水平与先前在被认为是受 PCBs 污染最严重的地区之一的地中海金枪鱼中发现的水平相当。

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