Maharishi Markandeshwar School of Pharmacy, Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Sadopur, Ambala, 134007, Haryana, India.
SunPharma, Hill Top Area, Vill. Bhatolikalan, P.O.Barotiwala, Distt.Solan, Himachal Pardesh, 174103, India.
Curr Drug Targets. 2020;21(11):1130-1155. doi: 10.2174/1389450121666200530203247.
Imidazole containing compounds have been a very much explored field since ancient times. Subsequently, it constitutes a significant moiety for the new drug development. A variety of compounds having imidazole moiety have been synthesized, evaluated and marketed for the treatment of various diseases such as antifungal, antiepileptic, ACE inhibitors and so on, as shown in the figure. The search for imidazole containing compounds with more selective biological potency with low side effects continues to be an active area of research in medicinal chemistry. This review is in an effort to highlight the marketed drugs with imidazole ring. The article also demonstrates the future prospective of marketed imidazoles as antifungal with potential activity targeting 14α-demethylase enzyme.
含咪唑的化合物自古以来就是一个备受关注的领域。因此,它成为了新药研发的重要组成部分。已经合成、评估和销售了多种具有咪唑部分的化合物,用于治疗各种疾病,如抗真菌药、抗癫痫药、ACE 抑制剂等,如图所示。寻找具有更高选择性生物活性和更低副作用的含咪唑化合物一直是药物化学研究的一个活跃领域。本综述旨在强调具有咪唑环的已上市药物。本文还展示了具有潜在活性的已上市咪唑类抗真菌药物的未来前景,这些药物的作用靶点是 14α-脱甲基酶。
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