Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, University of California Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, 650 Charles East Young Drive South, Room 43-229 CHS, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1690, USA.
Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, University of California Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, 650 Charles East Young Drive South, Room 43-229 CHS, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1690, USA.
Crit Care Clin. 2020 Jul;36(3):561-570. doi: 10.1016/j.ccc.2020.03.002. Epub 2020 May 11.
The post-intensive care unit follow-up of patients hospitalized with pulmonary embolism is crucial to the comprehensive care of these patients. This article discusses the recommended duration of intensive care unit stay after high-intermediate risk or high-risk pulmonary embolism, duration of anticoagulation after venous thromboembolism event, retrieval of inferior vena cava filters, post-hospitalization follow-up and assessment of right ventricular function, and assessment for chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension, chronic thromboembolic disease, and post-pulmonary embolism syndrome.
肺栓塞住院患者的重症监护病房后随访对于这些患者的全面护理至关重要。本文讨论了高危或极高危肺栓塞患者入住重症监护病房的推荐时间、静脉血栓栓塞事件后抗凝的持续时间、下腔静脉滤器的取出、住院后随访和右心室功能评估以及慢性血栓栓塞性肺动脉高压、慢性血栓栓塞性疾病和肺栓塞后综合征的评估。