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基于人工神经网络的 TiO 光催化降解水中污染物反应速率常数的广义预测模型。

A generalized predictive model for TiO-Catalyzed photo-degradation rate constants of water contaminants through artificial neural network.

机构信息

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, 2104 Adelbert Road, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA.

Departments of Computer and Data Sciences, and Electrical, Computer, and Systems Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, 2104 Adelbert Road, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA.

出版信息

Environ Res. 2020 Aug;187:109697. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2020.109697. Epub 2020 May 21.

Abstract

Titanium dioxide (TiO) is a well-known photocatalyst in the applications of water contaminant treatment. Traditionally, the kinetics of photo-degradation rates are obtained from experiments, which consumes enormous labor and experimental investments. Here, a generalized predictive model was developed for prediction of the photo-degradation rate constants of organic contaminants in the presence of TiO nanoparticles and ultraviolet irradiation in aqueous solution. This model combines an artificial neural network (ANN) with a variety of factors that affect the photo-degradation performance, i.e., ultraviolet intensity, TiO dosage, organic contaminant type and initial concentration in water, and initial pH of the solution. The molecular fingerprints (MF) were used to interpret the organic contaminants as binary vectors, a format that is machine-readable in computational linguistics. A dataset of 446 data points for training and testing was collected from the literature. This predictive model shows a good accuracy with a root mean square error (RMSE) of 0.173.

摘要

二氧化钛(TiO)是一种在水处理污染物方面应用广泛的光催化剂。传统上,光降解速率的动力学是通过实验获得的,这需要耗费大量的劳动力和实验投资。在这里,我们开发了一种用于预测在 TiO 纳米粒子和紫外辐射存在下水中有机污染物光降解速率常数的广义预测模型。该模型将人工神经网络(ANN)与多种影响光降解性能的因素结合在一起,这些因素包括紫外光强度、TiO 用量、有机污染物类型和初始浓度以及溶液初始 pH 值。分子指纹(MF)被用作解释有机污染物的二进制向量,这种格式在计算语言学中是机器可读的。我们从文献中收集了 446 个用于训练和测试的数据点。该预测模型具有很好的准确性,均方根误差(RMSE)为 0.173。

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