Doorenbos Ardith Z, Kato Yutaka
College of Nursing, University of Illinois, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Ishikawa Prefectural Nursing University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Jpn J Nurs Sci. 2020 Jul;17(3):e12350. doi: 10.1111/jjns.12350. Epub 2020 May 31.
Nursing research worldwide is committed to rigorous scientific inquiry that provides a significant body of knowledge to advance nursing practice. One way to advance nursing practice is to increase the rate at which nursing research findings are translated into clinical practice, and one way to do that is to use pragmatic clinical trial research designs. This article aims to describe and advocate for the increased use of pragmatic clinical trials in nursing research and to provide a summary of one nursing pragmatic clinical trial.
A review and discussion of the features of pragmatic clinical trials.
This article describes the principles and benefits of pragmatic clinical trials. Nurse researchers who use these principles will generate results that are more actionable, patient-centered, and relevant in clinical practice. Focusing on research that provides practical evidence that can be translated into evidence-based practice is an important way to improve the environment for nursing research that leads more rapidly to improved nursing practice.
Embracing and increasing our use of pragmatic clinical trial design concepts in nursing research can enhance the significance of our findings and facilitate the translation of our research into practice.
全球护理研究致力于严谨的科学探究,以提供大量知识来推动护理实践。推进护理实践的一种方法是提高护理研究结果转化为临床实践的速度,而实现这一目标的一种方法是采用务实的临床试验研究设计。本文旨在描述并倡导在护理研究中更多地使用务实的临床试验,并总结一项护理务实临床试验。
对务实临床试验的特征进行综述和讨论。
本文描述了务实临床试验的原则和益处。运用这些原则的护士研究人员将得出在临床实践中更具可操作性、以患者为中心且更具相关性的结果。专注于提供可转化为循证实践的实践证据的研究,是改善护理研究环境的重要途径,能更快地促进护理实践的改善。
在护理研究中接受并增加对务实临床试验设计概念的使用,可提高我们研究结果的重要性,并促进将我们的研究转化为实践。