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审视健康倡导者对职场健康与福祉计划有效性的影响。

Examining the Impact of Wellness Champions on the Effectiveness of a Workplace Health and Well-Being Program.

作者信息

Ellis Rebecca, Saringer Colleen, Davis Ashlee, Biber Duke, Ferrer David A

机构信息

Department of Kinesiology and Health, 1373Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Alliant Employee Benefits, Atlanta, GA, USA.

出版信息

Am J Health Promot. 2021 Jan;35(1):121-126. doi: 10.1177/0890117120929131. Epub 2020 Jun 1.

DOI:10.1177/0890117120929131
PMID:32476436
Abstract

PURPOSE

To evaluate the impact of Desire2Move (D2M) implementation fidelity by Wellness Champions on program effectiveness.

DESIGN

Cross-sectional.

SETTING

Years 1, 3, and 5 of D2M; an annual peer support health and well-being initiative for university employees.

PARTICIPANTS

D2M participants included 422 employees from 28 teams; however, only 144 provided survey data (34.1% response rate).

INTERVENTION

During the 8-week program, departments competed as teams to accumulate the greatest average physical activity (PA) minutes. Each team selected a Wellness Champion who delivered program information. Each team member recorded PA minutes with MapMyFitnes.

MEASURES

An electronic survey assessed program implementation fidelity and program satisfaction.

ANALYSIS

Median split (median [Mdn] = 21.2) categorized teams into "high" (n = 14; Mdn = 24.0, range = 21.4-25.0) and "low" (n = 14; Mdn = 19.4, range = 14.3-21.0) implementation groups. Independent samples tests evaluated differences between groups on program satisfaction and team program average PA minutes.

RESULTS

Groups were significantly different for program satisfaction, t(26) = -2.76, = .011, and team program average PA minutes, t(26) = -2.40, = .024. The "high" implementation group reported greater program satisfaction (mean [M] = 12.6, standard deviation [SD] = 1.8) and team program average PA minutes (M = 2104.4, SD = 807.4) than the "low" implementation group (program satisfaction M = 11.1, SD = 1.1; team program average minutes M = 1340.8, SD = 875.8).

CONCLUSION

Wellness Champions positively impacted employee PA participation and program satisfaction.

摘要

目的

评估健康倡导者实施Desire2Move(D2M)的保真度对项目效果的影响。

设计

横断面研究。

背景

D2M项目的第1年、第3年和第5年;一项针对大学员工的年度同伴支持健康与幸福倡议。

参与者

D2M项目的参与者包括来自28个团队的422名员工;然而,只有144人提供了调查数据(回复率为34.1%)。

干预措施

在为期8周的项目中,各部门以团队形式竞争,以积累最多的平均身体活动(PA)分钟数。每个团队选出一名健康倡导者,由其传达项目信息。每个团队成员使用MapMyFitnes记录PA分钟数。

测量指标

一项电子调查评估了项目实施保真度和项目满意度。

分析

中位数分割(中位数[Mdn]=21.2)将团队分为“高”(n=14;Mdn=24.0,范围=21.4 - 25.0)和“低”(n=14;Mdn=19.4,范围=14.3 - 21.0)实施组。独立样本t检验评估了两组在项目满意度和团队项目平均PA分钟数方面的差异。

结果

两组在项目满意度(t(26)= -2.76,p=.011)和团队项目平均PA分钟数(t(26)= -2.40,p=.024)方面存在显著差异。“高”实施组报告的项目满意度(均值[M]=12.6,标准差[SD]=1.8)和团队项目平均PA分钟数(M=2104.4,SD=807.4)高于“低”实施组(项目满意度M=11.1,SD=1.1;团队项目平均分钟数M=1340.8,SD=875.8)。

结论

健康倡导者对员工的PA参与度和项目满意度产生了积极影响。

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