Olex Amy L, DiazGranados Deborah, McInnes Bridget T, Goldberg Stephanie
Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Virginia Commonwealth University Health System, Richmond, VA, USA.
AMIA Jt Summits Transl Sci Proc. 2020 May 30;2020:459-468. eCollection 2020.
Reflective writing is used by medical educators to identify challenges and promote inter-professional skills. These non-medical skills are central to leadership and career development, and are clinically relevant and vital to a trainees success as a practicing physician. However, identification of actionable feedback from reflective writings can be chal- lenging. In this work, we utilize a Natural Language Processing pipeline that incorporates a seeded Term Frequency- Inverse Document Frequency matrix along with sentence-level summarization, sentiment analysis, and clustering to organize sentences into groups, which can aid educators in assessing common challenges experienced by Acting In- terns. Automated analysis of reflective writing is difficult due to its subjective nature; however, our method is able to identify known and new challenges such as issues accessing the electronic health system and adjusting to specialty differences. Medical educators can utilize these topics to identify areas needing attention in the medical curriculum and help students through this transitional time.
医学教育工作者使用反思性写作来识别挑战并促进跨专业技能。这些非医学技能对于领导力和职业发展至关重要,在临床实践中具有相关性,对于实习生成为执业医师的成功也至关重要。然而,从反思性写作中识别可采取行动的反馈可能具有挑战性。在这项工作中,我们使用了一个自然语言处理管道,该管道结合了种子词频-逆文档频率矩阵以及句子级摘要、情感分析和聚类,将句子组织成组,这可以帮助教育工作者评估实习医生遇到的常见挑战。由于反思性写作的主观性,对其进行自动分析很困难;然而,我们的方法能够识别已知和新出现的挑战,例如访问电子健康系统的问题以及适应专业差异。医学教育工作者可以利用这些主题来识别医学课程中需要关注的领域,并帮助学生度过这个过渡时期。